EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. Description
- ----------- -----------
4 PepsiCo 401(k) Plan
5a Opinion and consent of Lawrence F. Dickie, Esq., Vice
President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant
Secretary of the Registrant.
5b Pursuant to Instruction (b) under Item 8 of Form S-8, the
Registrant undertakes that it will submit or has submitted
the Plan and any amendments thereto to the Internal Revenue
Service in a timely manner and has made or will make all
changes required by the Internal Revenue Service in order
to qualify the Plan under Section 401 of the Internal
Revenue Code.
23.1 Consent of KPMG LLP.
23.2 Consent of Lawrence F. Dickie, Esq., Vice President,
Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of the
Registrant (included in his opinion filed as Exhibit 5
hereto).
24.1 Powers of Attorney executed by Roger A. Enrico, Michael D.
White, Karl M. von der Heyden, John F. Akers, Robert E.
Allen, Peter Foy, Ray L. Hunt, John J. Murphy, Steve S.
Reinemund, Sharon Percy Rockerfeller, Franklin A. Thomas,
P. Roy Vagelos and Arnold C. Weber (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 24 of the Registrant's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 26, 1998).
24.2 Power of Attorney executed by Lionel L. Nowell, III.
24.3 Power of Attorney executed by Arthur C. Martinez.
24.4 Power of Attorney executed by Franklin D. Raines.
PEPSICO 401(K) PLAN
(Known as the Tropicana Retirement Savings and Investment Plan
for periods before October 1, 1999)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
PREAMBLE 1
ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS...........................................................................................3
ARTICLE II - PARTICIPATION........................................................................................3
2.1 COMMENCING PARTICIPATION.................................................................................3
2.2 SPECIAL RULES OF ADMINISTRATION IN CONNECTION WITH ESTABLISHMENT OF PLAN.................................3
ARTICLE III - CONTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS.......................................................................3
3.1 CONTRIBUTION ELECTIONS...................................................................................3
3.2 PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS....................................................................................3
3.3 AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS..................................................................................3
3.4 FLOATING RATE CONTRIBUTION ELECTION......................................................................3
3.5 MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS...................................................................................3
3.6 ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS...................................................................................3
3.7 QNECS....................................................................................................3
3.8 QMACS....................................................................................................3
3.9 MILITARY LEAVE...........................................................................................3
3.10 CONTRIBUTIONS SUBJECT TO DEDUCTIBILITY...................................................................3
3.11 ALLOCATION OF CONTRIBUTIONS..............................................................................3
3.12 VALUATION; EARNINGS AND LOSSES...........................................................................3
3.13 RETURN OF CONTRIBUTIONS..................................................................................3
ARTICLE IV - INVESTMENTS..........................................................................................3
4.1 PARTICIPANT INVESTMENT PROVISIONS........................................................................3
4.2 INVESTMENT ELECTIONS.....................................................................................3
4.3 INVESTMENT FUNDS.........................................................................................3
4.4 INVESTMENT OF LOAN REPAYMENTS AND RESTORATION OF FORFEITURES.............................................3
ARTICLE V - VESTING...............................................................................................3
5.1 PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS, AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS, AND ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS...............................3
5.2 MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS...................................................................................3
5.3 VESTING UPON RE-EMPLOYMENT AFTER A BREAK IN SERVICE......................................................3
5.4 FORFEITURES..............................................................................................3
5.5 ALLOCATION OF FORFEITURES................................................................................3
5.6 RESTORATION OF FORFEITED ACCOUNT.........................................................................3
ARTICLE VI - IN-SERVICE WITHDRAWALS...............................................................................3
6.1 WITHDRAWAL OF AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS....................................................................3
6.2 WITHDRAWAL OF ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS.....................................................................3
6.3 WITHDRAWAL OF FROZEN MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS OR MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS....................................3
6.4 WITHDRAWAL OF PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS, QNECS, QMACS........................................................3
6.5 WITHDRAWALS AFTER ATTAINING AGE 59-1/2...................................................................3
6.6 HARDSHIP WITHDRAWALS.....................................................................................3
6.7 IN-SERVICE WITHDRAWAL PROCEDURES AND RESTRICTIONS........................................................3
ARTICLE VII - LOANS...............................................................................................3
7.1 GENERAL RULE.............................................................................................3
7.2 AMOUNT OF LOAN...........................................................................................3
7.3 INTEREST RATE AND SECURITY...............................................................................3
7.4 SOURCE OF LOANS..........................................................................................3
7.5 REPAYMENT AND TERM.......................................................................................3
7.6 DEFAULT..................................................................................................3
7.7 ADDITIONAL RULES.........................................................................................3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
----
ARTICLE VIII - DISTRIBUTIONS......................................................................................3
8.1 ELIGIBILITY FOR DISTRIBUTION UPON SEPARATION FROM SERVICE................................................3
8.2 DISTRIBUTIONS UPON RETIREMENT OR DISABILITY..............................................................3
8.3 INSTALLMENT OPTION FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES.................................................................3
8.4 DISTRIBUTION UPON DEATH..................................................................................3
8.5 COMMENCEMENT OF PAYMENTS.................................................................................3
8.6 FORM OF PAYMENT..........................................................................................3
8.7 AMOUNT OF DISTRIBUTION...................................................................................3
8.8 MANDATORY DISTRIBUTIONS..................................................................................3
8.9 DIRECT ROLLOVERS.........................................................................................3
8.10 QUALIFIED DOMESTIC RELATIONS ORDERS......................................................................3
8.11 BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION..................................................................................3
8.12 INCOMPETENT OR LOST DISTRIBUTEE..........................................................................3
ARTICLE IX - INVESTMENT OF THE TRUST..............................................................................3
9.1 TRUST AGREEMENT..........................................................................................3
9.2 APPOINTMENT OF INVESTMENT MANAGERS.......................................................................3
9.3 INVESTMENT MANAGER POWERS................................................................................3
9.4 POWER TO DIRECT INVESTMENTS..............................................................................3
9.5 EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT RULE...................................................................................3
ARTICLE X - PLAN ADMINISTRATION...................................................................................3
10.1 ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY AMONG FIDUCIARIES FOR PLAN AND TRUST ADMINISTRATION.........................3
10.2 ADMINISTRATION...........................................................................................3
10.3 CLAIMS PROCEDURE.........................................................................................3
10.4 RECORDS AND REPORTS......................................................................................3
10.5 OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE POWERS AND DUTIES...................................................................3
10.6 RULES AND DECISIONS......................................................................................3
10.7 PROCEDURES...............................................................................................3
10.8 AUTHORIZATION OF BENEFIT DISTRIBUTIONS...................................................................3
10.9 APPLICATION AND FORMS FOR DISTRIBUTIONS..................................................................3
10.10 FACILITY OF PAYMENT......................................................................................3
10.11 BLACKOUT PERIOD IN 1999..................................................................................3
ARTICLE XI - AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION............................................................................3
11.1 AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN....................................................................................3
11.2 RIGHT TO TERMINATE THE PLAN OR DISCONTINUE CONTRIBUTIONS.................................................3
11.3 EFFECT OF TERMINATION OR DISCONTINUANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS.................................................3
11.4 EFFECT OF A PARTIAL TERMINATION..........................................................................3
11.5 PLAN MERGER..............................................................................................3
11.6 ADDITIONAL PARTICIPATING EMPLOYERS.......................................................................3
11.7 WITHDRAWAL OF A PARTICIPATING EMPLOYER...................................................................3
ARTICLE XII - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS............................................................................3
12.1 ACTION BY THE COMPANY....................................................................................3
12.2 NO RIGHT TO BE RETAINED IN EMPLOYMENT....................................................................3
12.3 NON-ALIENATION OF BENEFITS...............................................................................3
12.4 REQUIREMENT TO PROVIDE INFORMATION TO PLAN ADMINISTRATOR.................................................3
12.5 SOURCE OF BENEFIT PAYMENTS...............................................................................3
12.6 CONSTRUCTION.............................................................................................3
12.7 GOVERNING LAW............................................................................................3
ARTICLE XIII - LIMITATION ON PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS................................................................3
13.1 CODE SECTION 402(G) LIMITATION ON PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS..................................................3
13.2 TREATMENT OF EXCESS DEFERRALS............................................................................3
13.3 COORDINATION WITH OTHER ARRANGEMENTS IN WHICH SALARY IS DEFERRED.........................................3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
----
ARTICLE XIV - NONDISCRIMINATION RULES.............................................................................3
14.1 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THE NONDISCRIMINATION RULES....................................................3
14.2 ACTUAL DEFERRAL PERCENTAGE TEST..........................................................................3
14.3 MORE THAN ONE EMPLOYER-SPONSORED PLAN SUBJECT TO THE ACTUAL DEFERRAL PERCENTAGE TEST.....................3
14.4 RECHARACTERIZATION OF PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS..............................................................3
14.5 TREATMENT OF EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS........................................................................3
14.6 QNECS AND QMACS..........................................................................................3
14.7 ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION PERCENTAGE TEST......................................................................3
14.8 MORE THAN ONE PLAN SUBJECT TO THE ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION TEST...............................................3
14.9 REQUIRED PLAN AGGREGATION FOR PURPOSES OF THE ACTUAL DEFERRAL PERCENTAGE AND ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION .........
TESTS. 3
14.10 REQUIRED PLAN DISAGGREGATION FOR PURPOSES OF THE ACTUAL DEFERRAL PERCENTAGE AND ACTUAL
CONTRIBUTION ........................................................................................TESTS.
3
14.11 TREATMENT OF EXCESS AGGREGATE CONTRIBUTIONS..............................................................3
14.12 MULTIPLE USE LIMITATION..................................................................................3
ARTICLE XV - CODE SETION415 LIMITATION............................................................................3
15.1 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THE CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION................................................3
15.2 CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION ON ANNUAL ADDITIONS..........................................................3
15.3 COMBINED CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION.....................................................................3
15.4 INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE...............................................................................3
ARTICLE XVI - TOP HEAVY PROVISIONS................................................................................3
16.1 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THE TOP HEAVY PROVISIONS.......................................................3
16.2 APPLICATION OF ARTICLE XVI...............................................................................3
16.3 MINIMUM VESTING..........................................................................................3
16.4 MINIMUM CONTRIBUTIONS....................................................................................3
16.5 ADJUSTMENT TO COMBINED LIMITATION........................................................................3
EXHIBIT A -- ELIGIBLE UNITS OF HOURLY-PAID EMPLOYEES..............................................................3
Page 1
PEPSICO 401(K) PLAN
PREAMBLE
The PepsiCo 401(k) Plan ("Plan") permits eligible employees to defer receipt of
a portion of their compensation on both a pre-tax and after-tax basis in order
to promote retirement savings. The Plan provides for distributions in the event
of termination of employment. In addition, withdrawals are permitted in certain
circumstances and loans are available to certain participants. The Plan is
intended to be a profit-sharing plan which meets the requirements for
qualification and tax-exemption under sections 401(a), 401(k) and 401(m) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
The Plan was originally established for the benefit of the Employees of
Tropicana Products, Inc. ("Tropicana"), in connection with the sale of Tropicana
to PepsiCo Inc. ("PepsiCo") by Seagram Enterprises, Inc. on August 25, 1998 (the
"Closing"). Prior to the Closing, Tropicana was a member of the controlled group
which included Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc. ("Seagram") and was a
participating employer in the Retirement Savings and Investment Plan for
Employees of Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc. and Affiliates (the "Seagram Plan")
sponsored by Seagram. Effective as of the Closing, Tropicana ceased to be a
member of Seagram's controlled group and coincident therewith ceased to be a
participating employer in the Seagram Plan. Tropicana deemed it desirable to
adopt a 401(k) plan with respect to Tropicana's eligible employees and certain
former employees with account balances remaining in the Seagram Plan.
Accordingly, effective as of the Closing, Tropicana adopted this Plan to receive
a spinoff of the portion of the Seagram Plan covering the following individuals
("Seagram-Tropicana employees"): (i) employees of Tropicana and any of its
Page 2
subsidiaries who were employed on the Closing, (ii) terminated employees of
Tropicana and any of its subsidiaries with account balances under the Seagram
Plan as of the Closing, and (iii) employees of Seagram or any affiliate thereof
who were transferred to (or otherwise became employed by) Tropicana in
connection with Tropicana's divestiture by Seagram Enterprises, Inc. Effective
immediately thereafter, PepsiCo replaced Tropicana as the sponsor of the Plan.
Following the Closing, assets and liabilities were transferred from the Seagram
Plan to this Plan in an amount equal to the account balances of
Seagram-Tropicana employees in the Seagram Plan immediately before the transfer.
The accrued benefits of the Seagram-Tropicana employees in the Seagram Plan were
preserved in this Plan, as provided herein.
From the Closing through September 30, 1999, this Plan was known as the
"Tropicana Retirement Savings and Investment Plan." Effective October 1, 1999,
the Plan's name changed to the PepsiCo 401(k) Plan, a new recordkeeper was
appointed, and certain modification related to the change in recordkeeper were
adopted.
The rights and benefits of any individual who ceases to be a participant in this
Plan shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of this Plan as in
effect on the date such individual ceases to be a participant in this Plan
unless otherwise specified in the Plan or required by law.
Page 3
ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS
Each of the following terms when capitalized throughout this document shall have
the meaning ascribed to it below.
1.1 "ACCOUNT" means the sum of a Participant's After-tax Contributions
Account, Frozen Matching Contributions Account, Matching Contributions
Account, Pre-tax Contributions Account, Rollover Contributions Account,
QMACs Account and QNECs Account, which constitutes the Participant's
total interest in the Trust.
1.2 "AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS" means contributions made by a Participant in
accordance with his or her Contribution Election pursuant to Section
3.3 or 3.4.
1.3 "AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount of a
Participant's Account to which Participant's After-tax Contributions
and any income or loss thereon are credited.
1.4 "BENEFICIARY" means the person designated by a Participant on the
Beneficiary Designation Form or such other person who becomes entitled
to a benefit under the Plan in accordance with Section 8.11.
1.5 "BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION FORM" means the form prescribed by the Plan
Administrator for designating Beneficiaries.
1.6 "BOARD" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
1.7 "BORROWER" means a Participant who has made an application for or
who has received a loan from the Plan in accordance with Section 7.1.
Page 4
1.8 "BREAK IN SERVICE" means the period commencing on the Participant's
Service Cutoff Date and ending on the Participant's Reemployment
Commencement Date, except that a Break in Service shall not include any
period of time when an individual is not an Employee because he or she
is serving in the uniformed services of the United States if the
individual seeks reinstatement as an Employee while his or her
reemployment rights are protected by law. The defined term "Break in
Service" is used solely for purposes of determining vesting.
1.9 "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
1.10 "COMPANY" means PepsiCo, Inc., a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the State of North Carolina or its successor or
successors.
1.11 "COMPENSATION" means an Employee's W-2 wages as reported or reportable,
but including elective contributions that are made by an Employer that
are not includible in gross income under Code Sections 125 and
402(e)(3); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Participant's Compensation for a
Plan Year shall not exceed the amount specified in Code Section
401(a)(17), as it is adjusted from time to time for cost of living in
accordance with Code Section 401(a)(17)(B). An Eligible Employee's
Contribution Election is expressed as a percentage of "Salary" and not
as a percentage of "Compensation".
1.12 "CONTRIBUTION ELECTION" means the election made by a Participant
selecting the percentage of annual Salary to be deferred and
contributed to the Plan by the Employer as a Pre-tax Contribution
and/or contributed by the Participant to the Plan as an After-tax
Contribution.
Page 5
1.13 "DISABILITY" means a total and permanent physical or mental disability,
as evidenced by (a) receipt of a Social Security disability pension, or
(b) receipt of disability payments under the Employer's long-term
disability program.
1.14 "EFFECTIVE DATE" means the closing of the sale of Tropicana Products,
Inc. to the Company by Seagram Enterprises, Inc.
1.15 "ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE" means each Employee who is in the employ of the
Employer:
(a) in any executive or managerial position;
(b) in an office in a technical, professional, administrative or
clerical position;
(c) in a sales position; or
(d) in an hourly paid position and is employed in a classification
designated in Exhibit A;
all as determined by the Employer from the records of the Employer.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following Employees are excluded
from the term "Eligible Employee":
(i) Employees included in a unit of employees covered by a
collective bargaining agreement between the Employer and their
employee representatives (excluding any representative that is
an organization more than half of whose members are owners,
officers or executives of the Employer) in the negotiation of
which retirement benefits were the subject of good faith
bargaining, unless such collective bargaining agreement
provides for participation in the Plan;
(ii) U.S. citizens and U.S. lawful permanent residents ("green card
holder"), who perform services outside of the United States
for an Employer, are covered under local retirement benefit
Page 6
plans and have all or a portion of their salary paid from the
U.S. payroll;
(iii) Nonresident aliens who receive no earned income (within the
meaning of Code Section 911(b)) and the regulations
thereunder) from the Employer which constitutes income from
sources within the United States (within the meaning of Code
Section 861(a)(3) and the regulations thereunder);
(iv) Persons not employed or treated as common law employees by an
Employer regardless if such persons are subsequently
determined to be common law employees as the result of
administrative agency or judicial proceeding. A person is not
employed or treated as a common law employee for any period if
income and employment taxes have not actually been withheld
from the person's compensation payments for such period and
such lack of withholding is not due to a mistake in fact
acknowledged in writing by an Employer;
(v) Employees who are eligible to participate in one or more
employee benefit plans of a third party with whom an Employer
has contracted for the provision of the Employees' services;
(vi) Leased employees within the meaning of Code Section 414(n)(2)
or (o); and
(vii) Employees classified as student interns or cooperative
students.
1.16 "ELIGIBLE RETIREMENT PLAN" means an individual retirement account
described in Code Section 408(a), an individual retirement annuity
Page 7
described in Code Section 408(b), an annuity plan described in Code
Section 403(a) or a qualified trust described in Code Section 401(a).
However, with respect to a Participant's Surviving Spouse, an Eligible
Retirement Plan shall be only an individual retirement account or
individual retirement annuity.
1.17 "ELIGIBLE ROLLOVER DISTRIBUTION" means any distribution under the Plan
of all or any portion of a Participant's Account, other than:
(a) A distribution that is one of a series of substantially equal
periodic payments (made not less frequently than annually)
made for the life (or life expectancy) of the Participant (or
the Participant's Surviving Spouse) or the joint lives (or
joint life expectancies) of the Participant (or the
Participant's Surviving Spouse) and the Participant's (or the
Participant's Surviving Spouse's) designated beneficiary;
(b) A distribution for a specified period of ten years or more;
(c) A distribution required under Code Section 401(a)(9); or
(d) The portion of any distribution in excess of the amount that
would be includible in gross income were it not rolled over to
an Eligible Retirement Plan (disregarding for this purpose,
the exclusion from income applicable to net unrealized
appreciation when employer securities are distributed).
1.18 "EMPLOYEE" means any individual who is employed by an employer within
the PepsiCo Organization regardless of whether the individual is an
Eligible Employee or a leased employee within the meaning of Code
Sections 14(n)(2) or 414(o) (excluding persons who are leased employees
described in Code Section 414(n)(5)).
Page 8
1.19 "EMPLOYER" means Tropicana Products, Inc. and other units within the
PepsiCo Organization that are part of the Tropicana business, that are
authorized by the Plan Sponsor to participate herein and that adopt the
Plan for its Eligible Employees.
1.20 "EMPLOYMENT COMMENCEMENT DATE" means the date on which the Employee
first performs an Hour of Service for the Employer or any other
employer within the PepsiCo Organization under Section 1.32(a).
1.21 "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
1.22 "EXCESS AGGREGATE CONTRIBUTIONS" means, with respect to any Plan Year,
the aggregate amount of the sum of the After-tax Contributions
contributed by a Highly Compensated Employee and Matching Contributions
made on behalf of Highly Compensated Employees in excess of the limits
set forth in Sections 14.7 or 14.12.
1.23 "EXCESS ANNUAL ADDITIONS" means Annual Additions, as defined in Section
15.1(a), that exceed the Code Section 415 limitation on Annual
Additions.
1.24 "EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS" means, with respect to any Plan Year, the
aggregate amount of Pre-tax Contributions paid to the Trustee for a
Plan Year on behalf of Highly Compensated Employees in excess of the
limits set forth in Section 14.2 or 14.12.
1.25 "EXCESS DEFERRALS" means, with respect to any Plan Year, the aggregate
amount of Pre-tax Contributions contributed on behalf of Participants
in excess of the Code Section 402(g) limitation set forth in Section
13.1.
1.26 "FIDUCIARIES" means the named fiduciaries as defined in Section 402 of
ERISA, who shall be the Plan Administrator and the Trustee, and other
parties designated as fiduciaries, as defined in Section 3(21) of
Page 9
ERISA, by such named fiduciaries in accordance with the terms of the
Plan and the Trust Agreement (but only with respect to the specific
responsibilities of each in connection with the Plan and Trust).
1.27 "FIVE-PERCENT OWNER" means with respect to a corporation, any person
who owns (or is considered as owning within the meaning of Code Section
318) more than 5% of the outstanding stock of the corporation, or stock
possessing more than 5% of the total voting power of the corporation.
1.28 "FIVE YEAR BREAK IN SERVICE" means a Break in Service of 60 consecutive
months. The defined term "Five Year Break in Service" is used solely
for purposes of determining vesting.
1.29 "FROZEN MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS" means any Matching Contributions
contributed or allocated in respect of any Plan Year prior to 1995.
1.30 "FROZEN MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount
of a Participant's Account to which Participant's Frozen Matching
Contributions and any income or loss thereon are credited.
1.31 "HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEE" means for any Plan Year commencing on or
after January 1, 1997, any employee of the PepsiCo Organization
(whether or not eligible for membership in the Plan) who
(i) was a five percent owner (as defined in Code Section 416(i))
for such Plan Year or the prior Plan Year, or
Page 10
(ii) for the preceding Plan Year received Compensation in excess of
$80,000. The $80,000 dollar amount in the preceding sentence
shall be adjusted from time to time for cost of living in
accordance with Code Section 414(q).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, employees who are nonresident aliens and
who receive no earned income from any employer within the PepsiCo
Organization which constitutes income from sources within the United
States shall be disregarded for all purposes of this Section.
The provisions of this Section shall be further subject to such
additional requirements as shall be described in Code Section 414(q)
and its applicable regulations, which shall override any aspects of
this Section inconsistent therewith.
1.32 "HOUR OF SERVICE" means, with respect to any applicable computation
period,
(a) each hour for which the Employee is paid or entitled to
payment for the performance of duties for the Employer or any
other employer within the PepsiCo Organization;
(b) each hour for which the Employee is paid or entitled to
payment by the Employer or any other employer within the
PepsiCo Organization on account of a period during which no
duties are performed, whether or not the employment
relationship has terminated, due to vacation, holiday,
illness, incapacity (including disability), layoff, jury duty,
military duty or leave of absence, but not more than 501 hours
for any single continuous period;
Page 11
(c) each hour for which back pay, irrespective of mitigation of
damages, is either awarded or agreed to by the Employer or any
other employer within the PepsiCo Organization, excluding any
hour credited under clause (a) or (b), which shall be credited
to the computation period or periods to which the award,
agreement or payment pertains rather than to the computation
period in which the award, agreement or payment is made;
(d) solely for purposes of determining whether an Employee has
incurred a One Year Break in Service under Sections 1.39(a)
and 1.70(b), each hour for which an Employee would normally be
credited under paragraph (a) or (b) above during a period of
parental leave but not more than 501 hours for any single
continuous period. However, the number of hours credited to an
Employee under this paragraph (d) during the computation
period in which the parental leave began, when added to the
hours credited to an employee under paragraphs (a) through (c)
above during that computation period, shall not exceed 501. If
the number of hours credited under this paragraph (d) for the
computation period in which the parental leave began is zero,
the provisions of this paragraph (d) shall apply as though the
parental leave began in the immediately following computation
period. For this purpose, a parental leave means a period in
which the Employee is absent from work immediately following
his or her active employment because of the Employee's
pregnancy, the birth of the Employee's child or the placement
of a child with the Employee in connection with the adoption
Page 12
of that child by the Employee, or for purposes of caring for
that child for a period beginning immediately following such
birth or placement; and
(e) solely for purposes of determining whether an Employee has
incurred a One Year Break in Service under Sections 1.39(a)
and 1.70(b), each hour for which an Employee would normally be
credited under paragraph (a) or (b) above, and not otherwise
credited under paragraph (d) above, during a period of leave
for the birth, adoption or placement of a child, to care for a
spouse or an immediate family member with a serious illness or
for the Employee's own illness pursuant to the Family and
Medical Leave Act of 1993 and its regulations.
Hours of Service to be credited to an individual under paragraphs (b),
(c), (d) and (e) above will be calculated by the Plan Administrator by
reference to the individual's most recent work schedule (or at the rate
of eight hours per day in the event the Plan Administrator is unable to
establish such schedule).
No hours shall be credited on account of any period during which the
Employee performs no duties and receives payment solely for the purpose
of complying with unemployment compensation, workers' compensation or
disability insurance laws.
The Hours of Service credited shall be determined as required by Title
29 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 2530.200b-2(b) and (c),
and the rules set forth in such Sections are hereby incorporated by
reference.
1.33 "INVESTMENT ELECTION" means the election by which a Participant directs
the investment of his or her Account in accordance with Section 4.2.
Page 13
1.34 "INVESTMENT FUNDS" means the funds as described in Article IV into
which Participants (or, as provided by the Plan, the Plan
Administrator) may direct the Trustee to place an Account or such other
investment vehicles as the Plan Administrator may, in its sole
discretion, determine.
1.35 "MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount of a
Participant's Account to which Participant's Matching Contributions
(other than QMACs and Frozen Matching Contributions) and any income or
loss thereon are credited.
1.36 "NONELECTIVE CONTRIBUTIONS" means a contribution made by the Employer
to the Plan that is not a Pre-tax Contribution or a Matching
Contribution.
1.37 "NON-HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEE" means an Employee who is not a Highly
Compensated Employee.
1.38 "NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE" means age 65.
1.39 "ONE YEAR BREAK IN SERVICE" means
(a) With respect to determining an Employee's Years of Eligibility
Service, a Plan Year after the Plan Year in which the Employee
first becomes employed during which he or she does not
complete more than 500 Hours of Service; and
(b) With respect to determining an Employee's Years of Vesting
Service, a Break in Service of 12 consecutive months.
1.40 "PARTICIPANT" means an individual who has commenced participation as
determined under Section 2.1, but not terminated participation as
determined under Section 2.1(e).
Page 14
1.41 "PARTICIPANT RESPONSE SYSTEM" means the participant response system
established by the Company that permits Participants to manage their
Account, including, but not limited to, the ability to change their
Contribution Elections, (in accordance with Section 3.1(c)) and
Investment Elections (in accordance with Section 4.2), to apply for a
loan in accordance with Article VII, to commence participation in the
Plan (in accordance with Section 2.1), to apply for an in-service
withdrawal (in accordance with Article VI), and to request a
distribution (in accordance with Article VIII). As determined by the
Plan Administrator, this system may take any form, and different forms
may be used for different purposes or different groups of Participants
(E.G., an interactive telephone voice response system, a paper document
system, an internet site, an intranet site, or an email protocol).
1.42 "PEPSICO ORGANIZATION" means the controlled group of organizations of
which the Company is a part, as defined by Code Section 414 and
regulations issued thereunder. An entity shall be considered a member
of the PepsiCo Organization only during the period it is one of the
group of organizations described in the preceding sentence.
1.43 "PERIOD OF SERVICE" means the period commencing on the Employee's
Employment Commencement Date or Reemployment Commencement Date and
ending on the next Service Cutoff Date. Periods of Service shall
include years and completed months. A Participant's Period of Service
shall include any Period of Severance that is less than 12 consecutive
months.
1.44 "PERIOD OF SEVERANCE" means the period of time commencing on an
Employee's Service Cutoff Date and ending on the date an Employee again
performs an Hour of Service with the Employer or any other employer
Page 15
within the PepsiCo Organization under Section 1.32(a). The defined term
"Period of Severance" is used solely for purposes of determining
vesting.
1.45 "PLAN" means the PepsiCo 401(k) Plan, as may be amended from time to
time. For periods before October 1, 1999, the Plan was known as the
Tropicana Retirement Savings and Investment Plan,
1.46 "PLAN ADMINISTRATOR" means the Company, or its successor or successors,
which shall have authority to administer the Plan as provided in
Article X.
1.47 "PLAN SPONSOR" means Tropicana Products, Inc. on the Effective Date and
the Company immediately following that date.
1.48 "PLAN YEAR" means the calendar year.
1.49 "PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS" means contributions made by an Employer on
behalf of a Participant in accordance with his or her Contribution
Election pursuant to Section 3.2 or 3.4.
1.50 "PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount of a
Participant's Account to which Pre-tax Contributions and any income or
loss thereon are credited.
1.51 "PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE LOAN" means a loan which is made to a Participant
by the Plan, in accordance with Section 7.5, to acquire or construct
any dwelling unit which, within a reasonable time will be used (such
use to be determined at the time the loan is made) as the principal
residence of the Participant.
Page 16
1.52 "QMACS" means Matching Contributions (a) in which a Participant is 100%
vested, as of the date they are allocated; (b) which may not be
distributed to a Participant except on account of a Participant's
Retirement, death, Disability or Separation from Service; and (c) which
the Employer chooses to treat as Pre-tax Contributions in accordance
with Section 14.6.
1.53 "QMACS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount of a Participant's
Account to which Participant's QMACs and any income or loss thereon are
credited.
1.54 "QNECS" means Nonelective Contributions: (a) in which a Participant is
100% vested, as of the date they are allocated, (b) which may not be
distributed to a Participant except on account of Participant's
Retirement, death, Disability or Separation from Service; and (c) which
the Employer chooses to treat either as Pre-tax Contributions or
Matching Contributions in accordance with Section 14.6.
1.55 "QNECS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount of a Participant's
Account to which Participant's QNECs and any income or loss thereon are
credited.
1.56 "REEMPLOYMENT COMMENCEMENT DATE" means the date on which an Employee
first performs an Hour of Service for the Employer or any other
employer within the PepsiCo Organization following a Period of
Severance.
1.57 "RETIREMENT" means Separation from Service after attainment of age 60,
or when eligible to commence the receipt of benefits under any defined
benefit pension plan sponsored by an Employer (other than a lump sum
distribution which the plan administrator of such plan can distribute
to the Participant without the Participant's consent).
Page 17
1.58 "ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS" means a contribution made in accordance with
Section 3.7, by an Eligible Employee or a Participant to the Plan which
consists of a cash distribution from a qualified plan under Code
Section 401(a) or a qualified annuity under Code Section 403(a) and is
an "eligible rollover distribution" as defined in Code Section
402(c)(4) or prior to January 1, 1993, an amount which may be rolled
over in accordance with Section 402(a)(5) of the Code, as in effect
prior to the Unemployment Compensation Amendments of 1992. For purposes
of this Section, amounts may not be rolled over from individual
retirement account ("IRA") if the IRA contains any funds derived from
sources other than a rollover from a qualified plan under Code Section
401(a).
1.59 "ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS ACCOUNT" means the separate subaccount of a
Participant's Account or an Account established on behalf of an
Eligible Employee to which Rollover Contributions and any income or
loss thereon are credited.
1.60 "SALARY" means an Employee's base salary by the Employer in any year,
determined prior to any reduction pursuant to Section 3.1 or pursuant
to a cafeteria plan under Code Section 125, and INCLUDING overtime,
commissions, shift differentials, holiday pay, disability pay (other
than long-term disability payments), grievance pay, funeral pay, jury
duty pay, military leave pay, salary adjustment pay, retro pay,
incentive awards, MIP awards, performance bonuses, PFP awards, start-up
pay, route commissions, supervisor's overtime, on call pay, sick leave
pay, vacation pay, personal pay, birthday pay, lead pay, parental pay,
but EXCLUDING tips, reimbursements or other expense allowances, fringe
benefits (cash and noncash), moving expenses, deferred compensation,
welfare benefits, non-cash remuneration, workers' compensation
Page 18
accruals, remuneration paid in currency other than U.S. dollars,
severance or separation pay (whether paid before or after a
Participant's Separation from Service), amounts paid under any
long-term incentive plan, tax protection payments or foreign service
over base allowances or premiums, retirement bonuses, contributions
(except for Pre-tax Contributions) to and benefits and distributions
under the Plan or under any employee benefit plan or any plan or
program of deferred compensation, including without limitation any
pension, profit sharing, stock bonus, employee stock ownership, stock
option or incentive program, or dividends paid on any common stock of
the Employer included within or issued under any such plan or program,
and stock options or income or gains from the exercise thereof.
A Participant's Salary on which contributions are based for a Plan Year
shall not exceed the amount specified in Code Section 401(a)(17), as it
is adjusted from time to time for cost of living in accordance with
Code Section 401(a)(17)(B).
1.61 "SEAGRAM PLAN" means the Retirement Savings and Investment Plan for
Employees of Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc. and Affiliates.
1.62 "SEPARATION FROM SERVICE" means the termination of the Employee's
relationship with the PepsiCo Organization.
1.63 "SERVICE CUTOFF DATE" means the earliest of: (a) the Employee's
Separation from Service date; (b) the last day of the 24 month period
following the date the Employee is first absent from employment on
account of layoff or a leave of absence taken on account of the
Employee's pregnancy, the birth of Employee's child, the placement of a
child with the Employee in connection with adoption proceedings, or for
purposes of caring for such child for the period immediately following
such birth or placement; and (c) the date that an Employee fails to
Page 19
return from a family or medical leave under the Family and Medical
Leave Act of 1993. The defined term "Service Cutoff Date" is used
solely for purposes of determining vesting.
1.64 "SERVICE ENTRY EMPLOYEE" means (a) any employee who, on the basis of
his regular, stated work schedule, is classified as a part-time
employee by the Employer, and (b) an hourly employee of Tropicana
Transportation Corp.
1.65 "SPOUSE" means the person to whom an Employee is lawfully married.
1.66 "SURVIVING SPOUSE" means the Spouse of a Participant on the date of the
Participant's death.
1.67 "TRUST" means the trust fund or funds which holds the assets of the
Plan and are established by the Trust Agreement.
1.68 "TRUST AGREEMENT" means the trust agreement or agreements entered into
between the Company and the Trustee from time to time that provides for
the holding of Plan assets.
1.69 "TRUSTEE" means the individual(s) or corporation(s) appointed pursuant
to the Trust Agreement. The Trustee may be changed from time to time,
including by adoption of a new or amended Trust Agreement.
1.70 "YEAR OF ELIGIBILITY SERVICE" means, with respect to a Service Entry
Employee, the 12-month period of employment with the Employer or any
other employer within the PepsiCo Organization, whether or not as an
Eligible Employee, beginning on the date he or she first completes an
Hour of Service upon hire or rehire following a One Year Break in
Page 20
Service, or any Plan Year beginning after that date, in which he or she
first completes at least 1,000 Hours of Service; provided, however,
that:
(a) if an Employee is absent from the service of the Employer or
any other employer within the PepsiCo Organization because of
service in the uniformed services of the United States and he
or she returns to service with an employer within the PepsiCo
Organization having applied to return while his or her
reemployment rights were protected by law, the absence shall
be included in his or her Eligibility Service; and
(b) if an Employee's employment terminates and he or she is
subsequently reemployed after he has incurred a One Year Break
in Service, his or her Years of Eligibility Service earned
prior to his or her reemployment shall be disregarded upon his
or her reemployment if:
(i) he or she was not partially or fully vested under the
provisions of Section 5.2 upon his or her prior
termination; and
(ii) the number of his or her consecutive One Year Breaks
in Service equals or exceeds five.
1.71 "YEAR OF VESTING SERVICE" means a twelve consecutive month Period of
Service. The defined term "Year of Vesting Service" is used solely for
purposes of determining vesting.
Page 21
ARTICLE II - PARTICIPATION
2.1 COMMENCING PARTICIPATION
(a) Entry Date.
-----------
Any person on whose behalf an amount is transferred to this Plan from
the Seagram Plan as of the Effective Date shall be a Participant on the
Effective Date. In addition, any other Employee shall become a
Participant as follows:
(i) An Employee, other than a Service Entry Employee, may become a
Participant as soon as administratively practicable following
the later of (A) the date such Employee performs one Hour of
Service under Section 1.32(a), (B) the date such Employee
becomes an Eligible Employee, or (c) the Effective Date.
However, such an Employee's participation in the Plan shall in
no event commence later than the earlier of (A) the first day
of the first Plan Year beginning after the date on which such
Employee satisfied such Service requirement, or (B) the date
six months after the date on which such Employee satisfied
such Service requirement.
(ii) A Service Entry Employee may become a Participant as soon as
administratively practicable following the latest of (A) the
date the Employee completes four consecutive months of
employment with the Employer or one Year of Eligibility
Service, if earlier, (B) the date the Employee becomes an
Eligible Employee or (C) the Effective Date. However, such an
Employee's participation in the Plan shall in no event
commence later than the earlier of (A) the first day of the
first Plan Year beginning after the date on which such
Employee satisfied such Service requirement, or (B) the date
Page 22
six months after the date on which such Employee satisfied
such Service requirement.
(b) Eligible Employees Who Make Rollover Contributions. An Eligible
-------------------------------------------------------
Employee who makes a Rollover Contribution but who does not otherwise
elect to participate in the Plan, shall be considered a Participant in
the Plan for all purposes except that such Participant shall not be
entitled to (i) have Matching Contributions made on his or her behalf,
and (ii) have any forfeitures allocated to his or her Account.
(c) Cessation of Eligible Employee Status. A Participant who ceases to be
---------------------------------------
an Eligible Employee (regardless of whether he or she also Separates
from Service) shall not be permitted to make any After-tax
Contributions to the Plan or to have any Pre-tax Contributions or
Matching Contributions made to the Plan on his or her behalf.
(d) Resumption of Eligible Employee Status. If a Participant or an Eligible
--------------------------------------
Employee who had met the applicable eligibility requirements under
Section 2.1 but who elected not to participate, ceases to be an
Eligible Employee and again resumes Eligible Employee status, such
Participant or Eligible Employee, as the case may be, may resume or
commence making After-tax Contributions and having Pre-tax
Contributions and Matching Contributions made on his or her behalf by
contacting the Participant Response System following his or her return
to Eligible Employee status. If any other person is reemployed as an
Eligible Employee, he or she shall become a Participant in accordance
with the provisions of Section 2.1.
(e) Termination of Participation. A Participant shall cease to be a
------------------------------
Participant in the Plan upon the earlier of:
Page 23
(i) The payment to him or her of all vested benefits due to him or
her under the Plan;
(ii) His or her Separation from Service with no vested benefits
under the Plan; or
(iii) His or her death.
2.2 SPECIAL RULES OF ADMINISTRATION IN CONNECTION WITH ESTABLISHMENT OF
PLAN
The following provisions shall govern the administration of the Plan in
connection with its establishment:
(a) Participants' account balances under the Seagram Plan (including any
loan notes outstanding) will be transferred to this Plan on or as soon
as practicable following the Effective Date and shall be credited to
the applicable Accounts of Participants under this Plan.
(b) Except as provided in paragraphs (c) and (d) below, all employee
elections in effect under the Seagram Plan immediately prior to the
Effective Date, including, but not limited to, contribution rate
elections, investment elections, beneficiary designations and
distribution elections, shall remain in effect under this Plan, until
changed by the Participant in accordance with the terms of this Plan.
(c) The Seagram Stock Fund, which is comprised primarily of the common
stock of The Seagram Company Ltd., without nominal or par value, was
available under the Seagram Plan. Effective on and after the Effective
Date, no Participant may make an Investment Election directing new
contributions to be invested in or directing any existing Account
balances to the Seagram Stock Fund. Any Investment Election in effect
on or after the Effective Date directing amounts to be invested in the
Seagram Stock Fund shall be deemed an election to direct investment in:
Page 24
(i) from the Effective Date until September 30, 1999, the S&P Stock
Fund, and (ii) effective October 1, 1999, the LaSalle Stable Value
Fund.
(d) In the case of a Participant whose Account includes funds invested in
the Seagram Stock Fund as of the Effective Date, the Seagram Stock Fund
will continue to be available for their existing investments in that
Fund on a frozen basis from the Effective Date until January 31, 2000
as provided in this paragraph (d).
(i) If the Participant applies for a reallocation of his or her
Account that would result in an increase in the funds invested
in the Seagram Stock Fund, such reallocation shall be adjusted
so that it does not result in such an increase pursuant to
rules administered by the Plan Administrator for this purpose.
(ii) The Participant may make an Investment Election transferring
all or a portion of his or her Account from the Seagram Stock
Fund to any other Investment Funds (1% increments or whole
dollars, effective October 1, 1999, and otherwise in
accordance with the Plan's provisions for making Investment
Elections).
(iii) The distribution or in-service withdrawal of any portion of a
Participant's Account invested in the Seagram Stock Fund will
be paid in cash.
(iv) The Participant can transfer assets out of the Seagram Stock
Fund at any time from the Effective Date through a date
selected by the Plan Administrator on or about January 26,
2000. No participant-directed transfers out of that Fund will
be permitted after the selected date until January 31, 2000.
Effective on the selected date, the assets in the Seagram
Stock Fund shall be liquidated and held in cash until on or
Page 25
about January 31, 2000, when any amounts invested in that Fund
will be transferred to the Fund elected by the Participant for
this purpose, or to the LaSalle Stable Value Fund if the
Participant does not make an appropriate investment election.
(e) All Plan contribution limitations and Code limitations for the 1998
calendar year shall be applied by taking into account contributions
made to and Compensation and Salary recognized under the Seagram Plan
for the period January 1, 1998 to the Effective Date.
(f) To the extent required by law, and subject to the Plan's break in
service provisions, an Employee shall be credited with the period of
service recognized under the Seagram Plan as of the Effective Date for
purposes of determining an Employee's eligibility to participate and
vesting.
Page 26
ARTICLE III - CONTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS
3.1 CONTRIBUTION ELECTIONS.
(a) Each Participant who wishes to make a Contribution Election shall
contact the Participant Response System and specify, in the case of
Pre-tax Contributions, the percentage of Salary to be reduced, and/or
in the case of After-tax Contributions, the percentage of Salary to be
contributed to the Plan.
(b) A Participant's Contribution Election shall be effective as soon as
administratively practicable following the date the Plan receives the
Participant's Contribution Election; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no
Contribution Election shall be effective prior to the date the Employee
becomes a Participant (or in the case of a Participant who ceases to be
an Eligible Employee and then again becomes an Eligible Employee, the
first date such Employee again becomes an Eligible Employee), and no
Contribution Election shall be effective unless the Participant has a
valid Investment Election in effect. A Participant may only make a
Contribution Election with respect to Salary that becomes currently
available after the date of such Contribution Election. Contribution
Elections shall be made in whole percentages of Salary (or in such
fractional portions of whole percentages as the Plan Administrator may
specify from time to time).
(c) A Participant may amend (to either increase or decrease the percentage
of his or her annual Salary reduced or contributed to the Plan) or
revoke his or her Contribution Election on a prospective basis by
contacting the Participant Response System. Changes in a Participant's
Contribution Election shall be effective as soon as administratively
Page 27
practicable following the date the Plan receives the Participant's
revised Contribution Election.
(d) A Participant's Contribution Election shall automatically apply to any
increases or decreases in the Participant's Salary.
(e) Percentage Limit. A Contribution Election will be invalid if it
----------------
provides for an aggregate Pre-Tax Contribution and After-Tax
Contribution in excess of 20% (17% for periods before January 1, 2000)
of Salary.
3.2 PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS
(a) Highly Compensated Employees. For Plan Years beginning after 1999, the
----------------------------
Plan Administrator will determine whether to cap the Pre-tax
Contributions of Highly Compensated Employees other than as provided
below in paragraph (b) and in Articles XIII, XIV and XV. For prior
periods, and subject to the limitations of Articles XIII, XIV and XV,
each Participant who is both an Eligible Employee and a Highly
Compensated Employee may elect to reduce his or her Salary for a pay
period by at least 1% and not more than 10% of his or her Salary for
that pay period, and have that amount contributed to the Plan by the
Employer as Pre-tax Contributions.
(b) General Limit. Subject to the limitations of (a) above, Articles XIII
-------------
and XV, each Participant who is an Eligible Employee may elect to
reduce his or her Salary for a pay period by at least 1% and not more
than 20% of his or her Salary for that pay period (17% for periods
before January 1, 2000) and have that amount contributed to the Plan by
the Employer as a Pre-tax Contribution.
Page 28
3.3 AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS
(a) Contribution Percentage. Subject to the limitations of Articles XIII,
------------------------
XIV and XV, each Participant who is an Eligible Employee may elect to
contribute from 1% to 20% (17% for periods before January 1, 2000) of
his or her Salary for a pay period to the Plan as an After-tax
Contribution.
(b) Method of Contribution. After-tax Contributions may only be contributed
----------------------
by payroll deduction.
3.4 FLOATING RATE CONTRIBUTION ELECTION.
(a) Discontinued Effective January 1, 2000. No "floating rate" elections
----------------------------------------
(as defined in (b) below) shall be given effect on or after January 1,
2000, and no new floating rate elections shall be accepted on or after
October 1, 1999. In the event a Participant does not withdraw his or
her floating rate election before January 1, 2000, only the pre-tax
portion of the floating rate election will be honored thereafter.
(b) For periods prior to January 1, 2000, in lieu of electing specific
reduction and contribution percentages pursuant to Sections 3.2, a
Participant may make a "floating rate" Contribution Election by
designating a percentage of Salary. The percentage shall be first
applied so that the Participant will defer as a Pre-tax Contribution
the maximum percentage of Salary permitted under Section 3.2 (but not
in excess of the floating rate percentage selected by the Participant),
and have that amount contributed to the Plan by the Employer as Pre-tax
Contributions. Thereafter, any remaining percentage of Salary shall be
contributed by the Participant as an After-tax Contribution up to the
maximum amount of Salary permitted to be contributed to the Plan under
Section 3.3 (taking into account any After-tax Contribution made
Page 29
pursuant to Section 3.3). The Plan Administrator may impose rules for
limiting Floating Rate Contribution Elections to a whole percentage or
a similar limit.
3.5 MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS
(a) Effective as of the first payment of Salary made on or after January 1,
2000, no Matching Contributions will be made on behalf of any
Participants.
(b) For each pay period from the Effective Date through December 31, 1999,
and subject to Articles XIV and XV and paragraph (b) below, the
Employer shall make Matching Contributions to the Matching
Contributions Accounts of Participants who are Eligible Employees. The
amount of the Matching Contributions made on behalf of each Participant
each pay period shall equal 50% of the lesser of: (i) the sum of the
Participant's Pre-tax Contributions and After-tax Contributions for the
pay period, and (ii) 6% of the Participant's Salary for the pay period.
(c) Effective January 1, 1999, no Matching Contributions will be made on
behalf of any Participant who is an Eligible Employee employed at the
City of Industry, California Facility, and who is represented by
Teamsters Local Union No. 848.
(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3.5 to the contrary, Matching
Contributions will be forfeited to the extent they are made with
respect to Pre-tax Contributions which are Excess Deferrals or Excess
Contributions or with respect to After-tax Contributions which are
Page 30
Excess Aggregate Contributions. For this purpose any Excess Deferrals
and Excess Contributions are deemed to have been made with respect to
Pre-tax Contributions and After-tax Contributions that are not
otherwise eligible for a Matching Contribution, pursuant to rules
determined by the Plan Administrator.
3.6 ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS.
An Eligible Employee who has met the applicable eligibility
requirements under Section 2.1(a)(i) or (ii) may request that the Plan
accept a Rollover Contribution by filing the form prescribed by the
Plan Administrator for such purpose. The Plan Administrator may, in its
discretion, accept such Rollover Contribution provided the contribution
is an "eligible rollover distribution" as defined in Code Section
402(c)(4). Rollover Contributions and any earnings and losses thereon
shall be credited to a Rollover Contributions Account.
3.7 QNECS.
For each Plan Year, the Plan Administrator may, in its sole discretion,
direct the Employer to contribute QNECs for the benefit of all
Participants who are Employees entitled to receive an allocation of
contributions, other than Highly Compensated Employees. At the election
of the Plan Administrator and in accordance with Section 14.6, QNECs
may be treated as Pre-tax Contributions for the purposes of applying
the actual deferral percentage test of Section 14.2 and determining the
multiple use limitation of Section 14.12, or as Matching Contributions
for purposes of the Actual Contribution Percentage test of Section 14.7
and the multiple use limitation of Section 14.12.
Page 31
3.8 QMACS.
For each Plan Year, the Plan Administrator may, in its sole discretion,
direct the Employer to contribute QMACs for the benefit of all
Participants who are Employees, who are entitled to receive an
allocation of contributions and are Non-highly Compensated Employees.
At the election of the Plan Administrator and in accodance with Section
14.6, QMACs may be treated as Pre-tax Contributions for the purposes of
applying the actual deferral percentage test of Section 14.2 and
determining the multiple use limitation of Section 14.12.
3.9 MILITARY LEAVE
Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary,
contributions, benefits and service credit with respect to qualified
military service will be provided in accordance with Code Section
414(u).
3.10 CONTRIBUTIONS SUBJECT TO DEDUCTIBILITY.
The Employer's obligation to make any contributions under this Plan is
expressly conditioned on its ability to deduct such contributions under
Code Section 404.
3.11 ALLOCATION OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
(a) Pre-tax Contributions, Matching Contributions, and After-tax
Contributions shall be allocated to Participants' Pre-tax Contributions
Account, Matching Contributions Account, and After-tax Contributions
Account, respectively, on or as soon as practicable after each pay day.
Page 32
(b) QNECs, and QMACs shall be allocated to Participants' QNECs Account and
QMACs Account, respectively, no later than the last day prescribed by
law for the filing of the Employer's federal income tax return
(including extensions thereof) for the taxable year which includes the
last day of the Plan Year.
(c) Rollover Contributions shall be allocated to the Participant's Rollover
Contributions Account as soon as practicable after the date such
Rollover Contribution is made.
(d) The Employer may pay its contribution for each Plan Year in one or more
installments without interest.
(e) Subject to the consent of the Trustee, the Employer may make its
contribution in property other than cash, provided the contribution of
property is not a non-exempt prohibited transaction under the Code or
under ERISA.
3.12 VALUATION; EARNINGS AND LOSSES.
Participants' Accounts shall be valued, and earnings and losses
allocated, daily except that loans, in-service withdrawals,
distributions, and certain repayments shall not be valued until
processed.
3.13 RETURN OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
Upon written demand by the Employer, the Trustee shall return any
Pre-tax Contributions, Matching Contributions, QNECs and QMACs
contributed by the Employer to this Plan under the following
circumstances:
Page 33
(a) If a contribution was made due to a mistake of fact, the
contribution may be returned, adjusted for losses but not
earnings, within one year after it was contributed.
(b) If a contribution is determined not to be deductible under
Section 404 of the Code, the portion of the contribution that
was disallowed may be returned to the Employer, adjusted for
losses but not earnings, within one year after the
disallowance.
(c) If Pre-tax Contributions are returned to the Employer in
accordance with this Section 3.14, Participants' Contribution
Elections with respect to such returned contributions shall be
adjusted retroactively to the beginning of the period for
which such contributions were made. The Pre-tax Contributions
so returned shall be distributed in cash to those Participants
for whom such contributions were made.
(d) The Trustee may require the Employer to furnish whatever
evidence the Trustee deems necessary to enable the Trustee to
confirm that the amount the Employer has requested be returned
is properly returnable.
Page 34
ARTICLE IV - INVESTMENTS
4.1 PARTICIPANT INVESTMENT PROVISIONS
(a) Each Participant shall, in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 4.2, have the right to direct the Trustee with respect to the
investment or reinvestment of the assets comprising the Participant's
Account among the Investment Funds.
(b) In the event the Participant does not give the Trustee timely direction
regarding the investment or reinvestment of the Participant's Account,
the Trustee shall invest any new contributions made to the
Participant's Account in accordance with the Participant's most
recently submitted Investment Election; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if it
is not possible to continue to invest in accordance with the
Participant's Investment Election (for example, because the Plan has
ceased to offer the investment), the Plan Administrator shall determine
the manner in which the Participant's Account shall be invested. Rules
set forth in Sections 4.2 and 4.4 govern default investments for
Rollover Contributions, amounts credited to an Account maintained on
behalf of an alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations
order, investment of loan repayments and restoration of forfeitures.
4.2 INVESTMENT ELECTIONS.
(a) Investment Elections shall specify how the Participant's Account and
new contributions should be invested in the available Investment Funds.
An Eligible Employee's or Participant's initial Investment Election
with respect to a Rollover Contribution shall separately specify how
such Rollover Contributions should be invested in the available
Investment Funds.
Page 35
(b) An Investment Election with respect to new contributions to the Plan
shall be made in increments of 1% (5% for elections made before October
1, 1999). An Investment Election to reallocate amounts already in a
Participant's Account shall be made in increments of 1% or whole
dollars (5% for elections made before October 1, 1999).
(c) Participants may make or change their Investment Elections by
contacting the Participant Response System. A Participant's change in
Investment Election shall be effective with respect to new
contributions only, unless the Participant also makes a new Investment
Election with respect to amounts already in his or her Account.
(d) A Participant's initial or changed Investment Election shall be
effective as soon as administratively practicable following the date
the Plan receives the Participant's Investment Election.
(e) Any Rollover Contributions and any amounts credited to an Account
maintained on behalf of an alternate payee under a qualified domestic
relations order for which an Investment Election is not filed will be
invested in the Stable Income Fund.
(f) Each Participant is solely responsible for his or her selection of
Investment Funds. Neither the Trustee, the Plan Administrator, the
Company, the Employer or any of the officers or supervisors of the
Employer or the Company are empowered or authorized to advise a
Participant regarding the Participant's Investment Election. The fact
that an Investment Fund is offered under the Plan shall not be
construed as a recommendation that Participants invest in such
Investment Fund.
Page 36
4.3 INVESTMENT FUNDS.
(a) The Plan Administrator shall select Investment Funds from time to time
in accordance with the investment policies and objectives established
by the Company. Subject to such policies and objectives, the Plan
Administrator shall have the right to cease offering any Investment
Fund or to add any Investment Fund at any time.
(b) Pending allocation to the Investment Funds, contributions to the Plan
may be held uninvested or may, on an interim basis, be invested, in
whole or in part, in cash or cash equivalents. Dividends, interest, and
other distributions received on the assets held by the Trustee in
respect of any Investment Fund shall be reinvested in the respective
fund.
4.4 INVESTMENT OF LOAN REPAYMENTS AND RESTORATION OF FORFEITURES.
Any loan repayments and repayments in connection with forfeiture
restorations in accordance with Section 5.6, shall be invested in the
Investment Funds that have been selected by the Participant for new
contributions as in effect on the date such repayments or contributions
are received.
Page 37
ARTICLE V - VESTING
5.1 PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS, AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS, AND ROLLOVER
CONTRIBUTIONS.
A Participant shall be at all times 100% vested in amounts credited to
his or her Pre-tax Contributions Account, After-tax Contributions
Account, Rollover Contributions Account, QNECs Account and QMACs
Account.
5.2 MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS
(a) General Vesting Schedule. Amounts credited to a Participant's Matching
-----------------------
Contributions Account (excluding amounts vested pursuant to paragraph
(c) below) shall become vested in accordance with the following
schedule:
Years of Vesting Service Vested Percentage
------------------------ -----------------
Less than 1 0%
At least 1, but less than 2 20%
At least 2, but less than 3 40%
At least 3, but less than 4 60%
At least 4, but less than 5 80%
5 or more 100%
(b) Frozen Matching Contributions Vesting Schedule. Amounts credited to the
----------------------------------------------
Frozen Matching Contributions Account of any Participant who is an
Employee on December 31, 1994 shall become vested in accordance with
the following schedule:
Years of Vesting Service Vested Percentage
------------------------ -----------------
Less than 1 0%
At least 1, but less than 3 40%
At least 3, but less than 4 60%
At least 4, but less than 5 80%
5 or more 100%
(c) Special Vesting Provisions for Certain Employees.
------------------------------------------------
Page 38
(i) All Participants actively employed by an Employer (or on an
approved leave of absence from an Employer) on December 31,
1999 shall become 100% vested in their Accounts on such date.
(ii) A Participant who was initially employed by Tropicana
Products, Inc. during 1993 or 1994 shall have amounts credited
to his or her Matching Contributions Account vested in
accordance with the following schedule:
Years of Vesting Service Vested Percentage
------------------------ -----------------
Less than 1 0%
At least 1, but less than 3 40%
At least 3, but less than 4 60%
At least 4, but less than 5 80%
5 or more 100%
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.2 to the contrary, a
Participant shall be 100% vested in his or her Matching Contributions
Account and Frozen Matching Contributions Account upon the
Participant's death, Disability, or attainment of age 60 while the
Participant is an Employee.
5.3 VESTING UPON RE-EMPLOYMENT AFTER A BREAK IN SERVICE.
(a) If an Employee Separates from Service and again becomes an Employee,
his or her Years of Vesting Service rendered prior to his or her
Separation from Service shall be restored to him or her upon his or her
re-employment as an Employee for purposes of determining his or her
vested percentage in the amount credited to his or her Matching
Contributions Account subsequent to his or her return.
(b) If a former Participant who Separated from Service prior to the time he
or she was 100% vested in his or her Account again becomes an Employee
prior to incurring a Five Year Break in Service, such Employee's prior
Page 39
Years of Vesting Service shall be taken into account for purposes of
determining his or her vested percentage in his or her restored Account
balance provided such Employee's Account is restored in accordance with
Section 5.6.
5.4 FORFEITURES.
(a) If a Participant Separates from Service prior to the time he or she is
100% vested in his or her Account, and such Participant does not
receive a distribution from the Plan, the non-vested portion of the
Participant's Account shall be forfeited upon the Participant's
incurrence of a Five Year Break in Service.
(b) If a Participant Separates from Service and receives a distribution
from the Plan of the vested portion of his or her Account prior to
incurring a Five Year Break in Service at a time when the Participant
was not 100% vested in his or her Account, the non-vested portion of
the Participant's Account shall be forfeited upon the date of the
distribution.
(c) For purposes of this Section 5.4, a Participant who Separates from
Service at a time when he or she is 0% vested in his or her Matching
Contributions Account shall be deemed to have received a distribution
upon Separation from Service.
5.5 ALLOCATION OF FORFEITURES.
Subject to any required restoration under Section 5.6 and Section 8.12,
any amount forfeited under Section 5.4 shall be used either: (i) to
reduce Employer Matching Contributions for the Plan Year in which such
forfeiture occurs, or (ii) to pay any administrative expenses of the
Plan (including the cost of restoring any forfeitures). Except in the
Page 40
case of a Participant whose Account is restored in the Plan Year of the
forfeiture, a Participant shall not be entitled to an allocation of a
forfeiture of any portion of his or her Account.
5.6 RESTORATION OF FORFEITED ACCOUNT.
(a) A Participant or former Participant who received a distribution from
the Plan of the vested portion of his or her Account who again becomes
an Employee before incurring a Five Year Break in Service may restore
the non-vested portion forfeited in accordance with Section 5.4, by
repaying the full amount of the distribution (excluding amounts
attributable to the Participant's After-tax Contributions and Rollover
Contributions, except that the Participant may elect to repay to the
Plan all or part of those amounts as well). Any repayment must be in
cash and paid to the Trustee in a lump sum within five years after the
Participant's Re-Employment Commencement Date.
(b) If a former Participant who Separated from Service at a time when he or
she was 0% vested in his or her Matching Contributions Account and
again becomes an Employee prior to incurring a Five Year Break in
Service, the former Participant's forfeited Account shall be restored
on the date he or she once again becomes an Employee without the need
for any repayment.
(c) Any nonvested amounts restored pursuant to this Section 5.6 shall be
restored as of the last day of the month coincident with or immediately
following the date of repayment or re-Employment, as the case may be.
(d) Amounts restored pursuant to this Section shall generally be allocated
to a Participant's After-tax Contributions Account; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
if the distribution has not been included in the Participant's gross
Page 41
income for federal income taxes, the Participant's repayment shall be
allocated to the accounts from which they were distributed. Restored
amounts shall be reinvested as provided in Section 4.4.
(e) The Plan Administrator shall restore the forfeited portion of a
Participant's Account from the amount of forfeitures that the Employer
would have otherwise allocated to Participants. To the extent the
amount of available forfeitures is insufficient to enable the Plan
Administrator to make the required restoration, the Employer must
contribute, without regard to any requirement or condition of Articles
XIII through XVI, the additional amount necessary to enable the Plan
Administrator to make the required restoration.
Page 42
ARTICLE VI - IN-SERVICE WITHDRAWALS
6.1 WITHDRAWAL OF AFTER-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS.
A Participant may elect to withdraw all or a portion of the amounts
credited to his or her After-tax Contributions Account, including
earnings. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a Participant may not
withdraw any matched After-tax Contributions which were contributed to
the Plan within the 6-month period preceding the date of withdrawal.
6.2 WITHDRAWAL OF ROLLOVER CONTRIBUTIONS.
A Participant who has withdrawn all of the amounts credited to his or
her After-tax Contributions Account, may withdraw all or a portion of
the amounts which have been credited to his or her Rollover
Contributions Account.
6.3 WITHDRAWAL OF FROZEN MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS OR MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS.
(a) A Participant who (i) is an Employee, (ii) is vested in all or a
portion of his or her Frozen Matching Contributions Account or Matching
Contribution Account, and (iii) has withdrawn the entire amount
available under Sections 6.1 and 6.2, may withdraw all or a portion of
the vested portion of his or her Frozen Matching Contributions Account
or Matching Contributions Account, including any earnings, contributed
two years immediately preceding the date of withdrawal.
6.4 WITHDRAWAL OF PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS, QNECS, QMACS.
Except as otherwise provided in this Article VI, a Participant who is
an Employee shall not be entitled to withdraw any Pre-tax
Contributions, QNECs or QMACs from the Plan. If a Participant who has
Separated from Service again becomes an Employee after applying for a
Page 43
distribution of all or a portion of his or her Account but prior to the
date the Trustee has made such distribution, the Participant shall not
receive a distribution of any Pre-tax Contributions, QNECs or QMACs.
6.5 WITHDRAWALS AFTER ATTAINING AGE 59-1/2.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article VI, if a
Participant attains age 59-1/2 while he or she is an Employee, a
Participant may elect to withdraw all or a portion of the following
portions of his or her Account in the following order of priority:
(a) The Participant's After-tax Contributions Account, excluding
any matched After-tax Contributions made within the 6-month
period preceding the date of withdrawal.
(b) The Participant's Rollover Contributions Account;
(c) The vested portion of the Participant's Frozen Matching
Contributions Account and Matching Contributions Account;
(d) The Participant's Pre-tax Contributions Account, QNECs
Account, and QMACs Account.
6.6 HARDSHIP WITHDRAWALS.
(a) A Participant who has withdrawn the total amount available for
withdrawal under Sections 6.1 through 6.5 may receive a hardship
withdrawal of all or a portion of his or her (i) matched After-tax
Contributions which have been credited to his or her After-tax
Contributions Account within six months prior to the date of the
Page 44
withdrawal, and (ii) his or her Pre-tax Contributions Account (other
than any post-1988 earnings on such account), provided the Participant
furnishes proof, satisfactory to the Plan Administrator, that the
withdrawal is necessary to alleviate an immediate and heavy financial
need (as determined in accordance with Section 6.6(b) below) and that
the amount of the withdrawal does not exceed the amount necessary to
satisfy such financial need (as determined in accordance with Section
6.6(c) below). The determination by the Plan Administrator of the
existence of an immediate and heavy financial need and of the amount
necessary to meet such need shall be made in a nondiscriminatory and
uniform manner. The Plan Administrator shall not allow a hardship
withdrawal to be made to a Participant unless the requirements of this
Section 6.6 are satisfied.
(b) Subject to Section 6.6(c), a Participant shall be deemed to have an
immediate and heavy financial need if the Participant needs the
hardship withdrawal for one of the following reasons:
(i) Medical expenses described in Code Section 213(d) which are
incurred by the Participant, the Participant's Spouse or
dependents (as defined in Code Section 152), or necessary for
such persons to obtain medical care described in Code Section
213(d);
(ii) Costs directly related to the purchase of a principal
residence for the Participant (excluding mortgage payments);
(iii) Payment of tuition and related educational fees for the next
12 months of post-secondary education for the Participant or
for the Participant's Spouse or dependents (as defined in Code
Section 152);
Page 45
(iv) Payments necessary to prevent the eviction of the Participant
from his or her principal residence or to prevent foreclosure
on the mortgage of the Participant's principal residence;
(v) Any need prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service in a
revenue ruling, notice or other document of general
applicability which satisfies the safe harbor definition of
hardship; or
(vi) Any need determined by the Plan Administrator to constitute
the type of need which would authorize a hardship distribution
under Code Section 401(k) and applicable regulations.
The determination of whether a Participant has met the requirements for
a hardship withdrawal shall be made on the basis of all the relevant
facts and circumstances. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a financial
need shall not fail to qualify as immediate and heavy merely because
such need was reasonably foreseeable or voluntarily incurred by the
Participant.
(c) A request for a hardship withdrawal made pursuant to this Section 6.6
shall be deemed to be necessary to satisfy an immediate and heavy
financial need of a Participant if:
(i) The distribution is not in excess of the amount of the
Participant's immediate and heavy financial need (including
any amounts necessary to pay any federal, state or local
income taxes or penalties reasonably anticipated to result
from such distribution); and
Page 46
(ii) The Participant has obtained all distributions (other than
hardship withdrawals) and all nontaxable loans currently
available under the Plan and all other plans maintained by
employers within the PepsiCo Organization.
(iii) In making its determination that a hardship withdrawal is
necessary to satisfy an immediate and heavy financial need,
the Plan Administrator may, unless it has actual knowledge to
the contrary, rely on a written statement by the Participant
that the need cannot be reasonably relieved (i) through the
reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise, (ii)
by liquidation of the Participant's assets, (iii) by cessation
of deferrals or contributions to the Plan, or (iv) by other
distribution or nontaxable (at the time of the loan) loans
from plans maintained by the Employer or by any other employer
(or by borrowing from commercial sources on reasonable
commercial terms) in an amount sufficient to satisfy the need.
For purposes of this Section, taking any of the foregoing
actions shall not be deemed to reasonably relieve a need if
the effect of taking any such action would be to increase the
amount of the need.
(d) For hardship withdrawals taken before October 1, 1999, and
notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, a
Participant who receives a hardship withdrawal shall not be permitted
to make After-tax Contributions or have Pre-tax or Matching
Contributions made on his or her behalf for a period of 12 months
following the date the Plan distributes the hardship withdrawal.
Page 47
6.7 IN-SERVICE WITHDRAWAL PROCEDURES AND RESTRICTIONS.
(a) Participants shall request an in-service withdrawal form from the Plan
by contacting the Participant Response System. A completed in-service
withdrawal form must be filed with the Plan Administrator.
(b) In-service withdrawals shall be distributed as soon as administratively
practicable following the date the Plan Administrator receives the
in-service withdrawal form referred to in paragraph (a) above.
(c) In-service withdrawals shall be taken on a pro rata basis from the
Investment Funds in which the affected subaccounts are invested. All
withdrawals shall be paid in cash.
(d) The minimum amount or value of an in-service withdrawal is $100 or, if
less, the total amount or value available for withdrawal.
(e) A Participant shall be limited to two in-service withdrawals, other
than hardship withdrawals, per calendar year.
Page 48
ARTICLE VII - LOANS
7.1 GENERAL RULE.
A Participant who is an Employee of the PepsiCo Organization may borrow
a portion of his or her vested Account by submitting an application to
the Plan Administrator. Effective for loans issued on or after October
1, 1999, a Participant is not permitted to have more than two loans
from the Plan outstanding at any time, of which only one can be a
Principal Residence Loan. Effective for loans issued on or after
January 1, 1999 through and including September 30, 1999, a Participant
was not permitted to have more than one Principal Residence Loan and
one general purpose loan outstanding at any time. Effective for loans
issued on or after the Effective Date through and including December
31, 1998, a Participant was not permitted to have more than three loans
from the Plan outstanding at any time, of which only one could be a
Principal Residence Loan. Loans shall be made available to all eligible
Participants on a reasonably equivalent basis and shall not be made
available to Highly Compensated Employees, officers or shareholders in
an amount greater than is made available to other Participants. Each
loan shall be evidenced by a written promissory note signed by the
Borrower. A Participant may initiate the loan process by contacting the
Participant Response System.
7.2 AMOUNT OF LOAN.
A loan may be made in an amount (not less than $1,000) which, when
added to the outstanding balance of all prior loans to the Borrower
under the Plan, does not exceed the lesser of (i) $50,000 reduced by
the excess, if any, of (A) the highest outstanding balance of loans
from the Plan during the one-year period ending on the day before the
Page 49
date such loan was made, over (B) the outstanding balance of loans from
the Plan on the date on which such loan was made; or (ii) one-half of
the present value of the Borrower's non-forfeitable accrued benefit
under the Plan. For purposes of applying the limitation in (i) above,
the Plan and all other "qualified employer plans" (as defined in Code
Section 72(p)(4)) maintained by an employer within the PepsiCo
Organization shall be treated as a single plan.
7.3 INTEREST RATE AND SECURITY.
(a) Loans shall be made at the prime rate plus one percentage point, or
such other interest rate as may later be designated by the Plan
Administrator for subsequent loans. The prime rate shall be determined
as of the last day of the month before such loan is made (in the case
of loans issued before October 1, 1999, the first day of the month in
which such loan is made) or the first business day immediately
following such date, as announced in the Wall Street Journal (or to the
extent the Wall Street Journal ceases to be published, such other
newspaper as is selected by the Plan Administrator).
(b) Loans shall be secured by the vested portion of the Borrower's Account.
Immediately after the origination of each loan no more than 50% of the
Participant's vested Account may be used as security for the loan.
7.4 SOURCE OF LOANS.
(a) Amounts borrowed shall be distributed from the Borrower's subaccounts,
in the following order of priority: (i) Rollover Contributions Account;
(ii) Vested portion of Frozen Matching Contributions Account and
Matching Contributions Account; (iii) After-tax Contributions Account;
Page 50
and (iv) Pre-tax Contributions Account, QNECs Account, and QMACs
Account.
(b) Loans shall be taken from the Investment Funds in which the Borrower's
subaccounts are invested on a pro rata basis.
7.5 REPAYMENT AND TERM.
(a) Loans shall be amortized in substantially level payments, made not less
frequently than quarterly, for a period of not less than twelve months
and not more than five years; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a Principal
Residence Loan may be amortized over a period not to exceed fifteen
years (twenty-five years for loans issued before October 1, 1999) and,
PROVIDED, FURTHER, that loan repayments will be suspended under the
Plan as permitted under Code Section 414(u)(4). A Participant
requesting a Principal Residence Loan shall provide copies of any
documents relating to the purchase of such principal residence which
the Plan Administrator may deem necessary to verify that the proceeds
of such loan will be used to acquire or construct a principal
residence.
(b) Loans shall be repaid by means of payroll deduction from the Borrower's
Salary; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if at any time a Participant is not
receiving Salary from an employer within the PepsiCo Organization, the
loan repayment shall be made in accordance with the terms and
procedures established by the Plan Administrator and applied on a
uniform, nondiscriminatory basis. A Participant may repay an
outstanding loan in full at any time without penalty.
Page 51
Amounts repaid shall be returned to the subaccount from which they are
borrowed in the reverse order from the order in which they were
borrowed and shall be reinvested as provided in Section 4.4.
7.6 DEFAULT.
If a Borrower defaults on a loan, the amount of the loan (plus any
accrued interest) shall be deemed distributed, and the value of
Borrower's Account reduced accordingly as of the date of default;
provided, HOWEVER, that if the amount borrowed was distributed from the
Participant's Pre-tax Contributions Account, QNECs Account or QMACs
Account, such deemed distribution shall not occur until the earlier of
the date the Participant Separates from Service or attains age 59-1/2.
7.7 ADDITIONAL RULES.
The Plan Administrator may establish rules and procedures regarding
loans to Participants which may be more restrictive than the rules and
procedures set forth in this Article VII. Any such rules and procedures
must be applied on a uniform, nondiscriminatory basis.
Page 52
ARTICLE VIII - DISTRIBUTIONS
8.1 ELIGIBILITY FOR DISTRIBUTION UPON SEPARATION FROM SERVICE.
A Participant who Separates from Service shall be entitled to receive a
lump sum distribution of the vested portion of his or her Account.
Subject to the cashout rules in Section 8.8, the Participant may elect
to defer receipt of the lump sum distribution until the April 1st
following the calendar year he or she attains age 70 1/2.
8.2 DISTRIBUTIONS UPON RETIREMENT OR DISABILITY.
A Participant who Separates from Service on account of his or her
Disability or Retirement shall be entitled to receive a distribution of
100% of his or her Account. Subject to the cashout rules in Section
8.8, such Participant may elect to receive his or her Account in a lump
sum or in variable annual, quarterly or monthly installments (except
that for benefit commencement dates before October 1, 1999, only
quarterly installments were available) over a period ranging from 1
year to 10 years in whole years ("periodic installments"). If such
Participant elects to receive a distribution in periodic installments,
the amount distributed each period shall be an amount determined by
multiplying the value of the Participant's Account by a fraction, the
numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is the total
number of periodic payments yet unpaid (or such larger amount as may be
required to be distributed under Code Section 401(a)(9)). A Participant
who elects to receive periodic installments or to defer the receipt of
a distribution may revoke such election at any time and in lieu thereof
elect to receive a lump sum distribution of the balance of his or her
Account.
Page 53
8.3 INSTALLMENT OPTION FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES.
A Participant who (i) Separates from Service for reasons other than
Retirement or Disability, (ii) was a member of the Seagram Plan and has
his account balance under that Plan transferred to this Plan as of the
Effective Date, and (iii) at the time of his termination of employment
with the PepsiCo Organization has attained age 50 and completed 20
Years of Vesting Service or completed 25 Years of Vesting Service and
the sum of his years of age and Years of Vesting Service equal at least
80, may elect to receive that portion of his Accounts credited as of
the Effective Date under the Seagram Plan in the form of variable
periodic installments as described in, and subject to the provisions
of, Section 8.2. The remainder of the Participant's Account shall be
paid in one lump sum.
8.4 DISTRIBUTION UPON DEATH.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.4(b), if a Participant dies
prior to the time distribution of his or her Account has commenced,
100% of the Participant's Account shall be paid to his or her
Beneficiary in one lump sum.
(b) If at the time of a Participant's death the Participant was an
Employee, and subject to the cashout rules in Section 8.8, the
Participant's Beneficiary may elect within 30 days after the
Participant's death (or such later time as the Plan Administrator shall
prescribe) to either defer receipt of a lump sum distribution until the
fifth anniversary of the Participant's death or to receive a
distribution in the form of variable periodic payments determined in
the same manner as described in Section 8.2(b); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
Page 54
if a Beneficiary is the Participant's Surviving Spouse, the Beneficiary
may elect to defer receipt of a lump sum distribution until the April
1st following the date the Participant would have attained age 70-1/2;
PROVIDED, FURTHER, that a Beneficiary may not elect to receive periodic
payments over a 10 year period if the Beneficiary's life expectancy
does not exceed 10 years. A Beneficiary who elects to receive periodic
installments or to defer the receipt of a distribution may revoke such
election at any time and in lieu thereof elect to receive a lump sum
distribution of the balance of his or her Account.
(c) If a Participant dies after distribution of his or her Account has
commenced, the remaining portion of such Participant's Account shall be
distributed to the Participant's Beneficiary no less rapidly than under
the form of distribution elected by the Participant; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that the Beneficiary may, by written notice to the Plan Administrator,
elect to receive all or a portion of the distribution or the remainder
thereof in a lump sum.
(d) The Plan Administrator may require and rely upon such proof of death
and such evidence of the right of any Beneficiary or other person to
receive the value of a deceased Participant's Account as the Plan
Administrator may deem proper and its determination of death and of the
right of that Beneficiary or other person to receive payment shall be
conclusive.
8.5 COMMENCEMENT OF PAYMENTS.
(a) Subject to paragraph (b) below, distributions shall be paid as soon as
practicable after the Participant's Separation from Service or such
later payment date as the Participant or Beneficiary shall have elected
in accordance with the provisions of this Article VIII; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, no distribution shall be made without the Participant's
Page 55
consent except in the case of cashouts under Section 8.8, and except
that notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, in no event
shall a distribution be made later than the 60th day following the end
of the Plan Year in which a Participant's Separation from Service
occurs, or if later, the year in which the Participant attains Normal
Retirement Age, unless the Participant elects otherwise in accordance
with the provisions of this Article VIII. Participants may request a
distribution form by contacting the Participant Response System.
(b) Except as provided in the following sentence, a Participant's consent
to receive a distribution shall not be valid unless the Participant
gives consent in writing: (A) after the Participant has received the
notice required under Code Reg. Section 1.411(a)-11(c), and (B) within
a reasonable time before the effective date of the commencement of the
distribution as prescribed by said regulations. Such distribution may
commence less than 30 days after the notice required under Code Reg.
Section 1.411(a)-11(c) is given, provided that:
(i) the Plan Administrator clearly informs the Participant that he
or she has a right to a period of at least 30 days after
receiving the notice to consider the decision of whether or
not to elect a distribution (and, if applicable, a particular
distribution option), and
(ii) the Participant, after receiving the notice, affirmatively
elects a distribution.
8.6 FORM OF PAYMENT.
Distributions shall be in one lump sum cash payment, except as otherwise
provided in this Article VIII ond except that effective October 1, 1999, a
Participant may elect to receive his interest in PepsiCo capital stock in whole
shares of PepsiCo capital stock. An election to receive an in-kind distribution
Page 56
shall not apply to fractional shares, uninvested cash or amounts invested for
liquidity purposes, and shall not be available with respect to hardship
withdrawals.
8.7 AMOUNT OF DISTRIBUTION.
The amount of any distribution to be made based on the value of a Participant's
Account, or a portion thereof, shall be determined with reference to the value
of such Account (or portion thereof) when the distribution is processed.
8.8 MANDATORY DISTRIBUTIONS.
(a) In the event that:
(i) Upon a Participant's Separation from Service, the vested
portion of a Participant's Account does not exceed $5,000,
(ii) In the case of a Separation from Service before March 22,
1999, upon the commencement of any prior Plan distribution to
such Participant, the vested portion of the Participant's
account did not exceed $5,000, and
(iii) Upon the commencement of any prior distributions to such
Participant in installment form, the vested portion of the
Participant's Account did not exceed $5,000,
the Plan Administrator shall direct the Trustee to distribute the
Participant's Account as soon as practicable after such Separation of
Service in a lump sum to the Participant (or, if the Participant's
Separation from Service occurred on account of the Participant's death,
to Participant's Beneficiary).
Page 57
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, a Participant who is
a Five-percent Owner must begin receiving distributions from his or her
Account no later than the April 1st following the calendar year in
which the Participant attains age 70-1/2. If a Participant who has
attained age 70-1/2 elects to commence receipt of his or her Account in
periodic installments, the Plan Administrator shall direct the Trustee
to distribute to the Participant the greater of: (i) the amount
determined using the methodology set forth in Section 8.2, or (ii) the
amount required to be distributed under Code Section 401(a)(9).
(c) In the event a Participant, other than a Participant described in
paragraph (b) above, is receiving payments while in service in
accordance with the provisions of Code Section 401(a)(9) as of December
31, 1996, the Participant may elect to suspend payments while he or she
remains in service in accordance with such uniform rules as the Plan
Administrator shall adopt.
8.9 DIRECT ROLLOVERS.
A Participant (or a Beneficiary that is the Participant's Surviving
Spouse) may elect to have any portion of an Eligible Rollover
Distribution paid directly to an Eligible Retirement Plan specified in
writing by such Participant (or Surviving Spouse).
8.10 QUALIFIED DOMESTIC RELATIONS ORDERS.
The Plan Administrator shall establish reasonable procedures to
determine the qualified status of a domestic relations order in
accordance with the requirements of Code Section 414(p) and ERISA
Section 206(d). An alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations
order may receive a distribution from this Plan prior to the date the
Participant to whom the order relates attains the earliest retirement
age under the Plan.
Page 58
8.11 BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION.
(a) A Participant may from time to time designate a Beneficiary to receive
the value of his or her Account following the Participant's death by
filing a Beneficiary Designation Form with the Plan Administrator.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if a Participant dies leaving a
Surviving Spouse before complete distribution of his or her Account,
the Participant's Beneficiary shall be the Participant's Surviving
Spouse, unless such Surviving Spouse has consented to the designation
of another Beneficiary, in a writing witnessed by a notary public, a
Plan representative or as otherwise provided by applicable law;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the Spouse's consent shall not be required if:
(i) The Participant and his or her Spouse were not married
throughout the one year period ending on the date of the
Participant's death;
(ii) The Plan Administrator is unable to locate the Participant's
Spouse;
(iii) The Participant is legally separated or the spouse has
abandoned the Participant and the Participant has a court
order to that effect; or
(iv) Other circumstances exist under which the Secretary of the
Treasury will excuse the consent requirement.
If the Participant's Spouse is legally incompetent to give consent, the
Spouse's legal guardian may give consent (even if the Participant is
the legal guardian).
(b) If a Participant fails to name a Beneficiary or if the Beneficiary
named by a Participant predeceases him or her, then the Plan
Administrator shall direct the Trustee to pay the Participant's Account
to the Participant's estate.
Page 59
(c) If the Beneficiary does not predecease the Participant, but dies prior
to complete distribution of the Participant's Account, the Plan
Administrator shall direct the Trustee to pay the amounts remaining in
the Participant's Account to the Beneficiary's estate (unless the
deceased Beneficiary had filed a Beneficiary Designation Form with the
Plan Administrator which named another Beneficiary and which was in
effect at the time of the deceased Beneficiary's death, in which case
to the Beneficiary named in that Beneficiary Designation Form).
(d) If the Plan Administrator, after reasonable inquiry, is unable within
one year to determine whether or not any designated Beneficiary
survived the event that entitled him or her to receive a distribution
of any benefit under the Plan, the Plan Administrator shall
conclusively presume that such Beneficiary died prior to the date he or
she was entitled to a distribution.
8.12 INCOMPETENT OR LOST DISTRIBUTEE.
(a) If the Plan Administrator determines that a Participant or Beneficiary
entitled to a distribution hereunder is unable to care for his or her
affairs because of illness or accident or because he or she is a minor,
then, unless a claim is made for the benefit by a duly appointed legal
representative, the Plan Administrator may direct that such
distribution be paid to such distributee's spouse, child, parent or
other blood relative, or to a person with whom such distributee
resides. Any such payment, when made, shall be a complete discharge of
the liabilities of the Plan therefore.
(b) In the event that the Plan Administrator, after reasonable and diligent
effort, cannot locate any person to whom a payment or distribution is
due under the Plan, and no other distributee has become entitled to
Page 60
such distribution pursuant to any provision of the Plan, the
Participant's Account in respect of which such payment or distribution
is to be made shall be forfeited six months after the date in which
such payment or distribution first becomes due or such later date as
the Plan Administrator prescribes (but in all events prior to the time
such Account would otherwise escheat under any applicable State law);
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any Account so forfeited shall be reinstated,
in accordance with paragraph (e) of this Section, if such person
subsequently makes a valid claim for such benefit.
(c) The Plan Administrator shall be deemed to have made a reasonable and
diligent effort to locate a person if it has sent notification
describing the relative values of the optional forms of benefit
available under the Plan (including any right to defer such
distribution) and the risk of forfeiture of such benefit by certified
or registered mail to the last known address of such person.
(d) Any amount forfeited under this Section 8.12 shall be used to reduce
Employer Matching Contributions for the Plan Year in which such
forfeiture occurs.
(e) If a Participant or Beneficiary whose Account is forfeited pursuant to
paragraph (b) of this Section makes a valid claim for benefits, the
Plan Administrator shall restore the Participant's Account to the same
dollar amount as the dollar amount forfeited, unadjusted for any gains
or losses occurring subsequent to the date of the forfeiture. Such
amounts shall be restored from the amount of forfeitures that the
Employer would have otherwise allocated to Participants. To the extent
the amount of available forfeitures is insufficient to enable the Plan
Administrator to make the required restoration, the Employer must
Page 61
contribute, without regard to any requirement or condition of Articles
XIII through XVI the additional amount necessary to enable the Plan
Administrator to make the required restoration.
(f) Accounts restored under this Section 8.12 shall be distributed no later
than 60 days after the close of the Plan Year in which the Account is
restored.
Page 62
ARTICLE IX - INVESTMENT OF THE TRUST
9.1 TRUST AGREEMENT.
(a) The assets of the Plan shall be held in the Trust by one or more
Trustees selected by the Company and pursuant to the terms of a Trust
Agreement. The Trust Agreement shall provide that:
(b) Subject to Participants' Investment Elections, the assets of the Trust
shall be invested and reinvested in such investments as either the
Trustee or investment managers appointed by the Company deem advisable
from time to time;
(c) The Plan Administrator has concurrent authority, exercisable at its
sole discretion, to direct the Trustee as to the sale or purchase of
particular assets.
9.2 APPOINTMENT OF INVESTMENT MANAGERS.
The Company shall have authority to appoint investment managers to
manage all or a portion of the Trust. In the event an investment
manager is appointed, the Trustee shall not have discretionary
authority over the Trust assets managed by the investment manager. Any
investment manager appointed by the Company shall be:
(i) An investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940;
(ii) A bank as defined in the Investment Advisors Act of 1940; or
(iii) An insurance company qualified to perform investment
management services under the laws of more than one State, and
must acknowledge in writing that it is a fiduciary with
respect to the Plan.
Page 63
9.3 INVESTMENT MANAGER POWERS.
Subject to the Investment Elections made by Participants and to the
investment management agreement, an investment manager shall have the
power to invest and reinvest the Trust assets (including the authority
to acquire and dispose of Plan assets) for which it has been given
discretionary authority, as it deems advisable.
9.4 POWER TO DIRECT INVESTMENTS.
The Company retains no authority or responsibility over the management,
acquisition or disposition of Plan assets except with respect to the
Company's power to select, retain and replace Trustees, investment
managers and the Plan Administrator and in the determination of the
Plan's investment policies and objectives.
9.5 EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT RULE.
Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, no part of the corpus or
income of the funds of the Plan shall be used for, or diverted to,
purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of Participants and other
persons entitled to benefits under the Plan. No person shall have any
interest in or right to any part of the assets held under the Plan, or
any right in, or to, any part of the assets held under the Plan, except
to the extent expressly provided by the Plan.
Page 64
ARTICLE X - PLAN ADMINISTRATION
10.1 ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITY AMONG FIDUCIARIES FOR PLAN AND TRUST
ADMINISTRATION.
The Fiduciaries shall have only those specific powers, duties,
responsibilities, and obligations as are specifically given them under
this Plan or the Trust Agreement. The Plan Administrator shall have the
sole responsibility for the administration of the Plan, which
responsibility is specifically described in this Plan and the Trust
Agreement, except where an agent is appointed to perform administrative
duties as specifically agreed to by the Plan Administrator and the
agent. Subject to Article IX, the Trustee shall have the sole
responsibility for the administration of the Trust and the management
of the assets held under the Trust as specifically provided in the
Trust Agreement, except where an investment manager has been appointed
or as provided otherwise in the Trust Agreement. Each Fiduciary
warrants that any direction given, information furnished, or action
taken by it shall be in accordance with the provisions of the Plan or
the Trust Agreement, as the case may be, authorizing or providing for
such direction, information or action. Furthermore, each Fiduciary may
rely upon any direction, information or action of another Fiduciary as
being proper under this Plan or the Trust, and is not required under
this Plan or the Trust Agreement to inquire into the propriety of any
direction, information or action. It is intended under this Plan and
the Trust Agreement that each Fiduciary shall be responsible for the
proper exercise of its own powers, duties, responsibilities and
obligations under this Plan and the Trust Agreement and shall not be
responsible for any act or failure to act of another Fiduciary. No
Fiduciary guarantees the Trust in any manner against investment loss or
depreciation in asset value.
Page 65
10.2 ADMINISTRATION.
The Plan shall be administered by the Plan Administrator which may
appoint or employ individuals to assist in the administration of the
Plan and which may appoint or employ any other agents it deems
advisable, including legal counsel, actuaries and auditors to serve at
the Plan Administrator's direction. All usual and reasonable expenses
of maintaining, operating and administering the Plan and the Trust,
including the expenses of the Plan Administrator and the Trustee (and
their agents), shall be paid from the Trust (whether directly or by
reimbursement to the Company), except to the extent the Company or the
Employer pays such expenses.
10.3 CLAIMS PROCEDURE.
The Plan Administrator, or a party designated by the Plan
Administrator, shall have the exclusive discretionary authority to
construe and to interpret the Plan, to decide all questions of
eligibility for benefits and to determine the amount of such benefits,
and its decisions on such matters are final and conclusive. Any
exercise of this discretionary authority shall be reviewed by a court
under the arbitrary and capricious standard (i.e., the abuse of
discretion standard). If, pursuant to this discretionary authority, an
assertion of any right to a benefit by a Participant or beneficiary is
wholly or partially denied, the Plan Administrator, or a party
designated by the Plan Administrator, will provide such claimant a
comprehensible written notice setting forth:
(a) The specific reason or reasons for such denial;
(b) Specific reference to pertinent Plan provisions on which the
denial is based;
Page 66
(c) A description of any additional material or information
necessary for the claimant to submit to perfect the claim and
an explanation of why such material or information is
necessary; and
(d) A description of the Plan's claim review procedure. The claim
review procedure is available upon written request by the
claimant to the Plan Administrator, or the designated party,
within 60 days after receipt by the claimant of written notice
of the denial of the claim, and includes the right to examine
pertinent documents and submit issues and comments in writing
to the Plan Administrator, or the designated party. The
decision on review will be made within 60 days after receipt
of the request for review, unless circumstances warrant an
extension of time not to exceed an additional 60 days, and
shall be in writing and drafted in a manner calculated to be
understood by the claimant, and include specific reasons for
the decision with references to the specific Plan provisions
on which the decision is based.
If circumstances warrant, the Plan Administrator shall provide the
claimant a written notice, prior to the end of the 90-day period for
processing the claim, extending such period by up to an additional 90
days and indicating the circumstances requiring the extension and the
date by which the Plan Administrator expects to render its decision. If
the Plan Administrator fails to provide a comprehensible written notice
stating that the claim is wholly or partially denied and setting forth
the information described in (a) through (d) above within the 90-day
processing period and if no extension of such 90-day period is made,
the claim shall be deemed denied. Once the claim is deemed denied, the
Page 67
Participant shall be entitled to the claims review procedure described
in paragraph (d) above. Such review procedure shall be available upon
written request by the claimant to the Plan Administrator within 60
days after the claim is deemed denied. Any claim referenced in this
Section that is reviewed by a court, arbitrator, or any other tribunal
shall be reviewed solely on the basis of the record before the Plan
Administrator. In addition, any such review shall be conditioned on the
claimants having fully exhausted all rights under this Section.
10.4 RECORDS AND REPORTS.
The Plan Administrator shall exercise such authority and responsibility
as it deems appropriate in order to comply with ERISA and government
regulations issued thereunder relating to records of Participants'
service and benefits, notifications to Participants; reports to, or
registration with, the Internal Revenue Service; reports to the
Department of Labor; and such other documents and reports as may be
required by ERISA.
10.5 OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE POWERS AND DUTIES.
The Plan Administrator shall have such powers and duties as may be
necessary or desirable to discharge its functions hereunder, including:
(a) To exercise its discretionary authority to construe and
interpret the Plan, decide all questions of eligibility and
determine the amount, manner and time of payment of any
benefits hereunder;
(b) To prescribe procedures to be followed by Participants or
Beneficiaries filing applications for benefits;
Page 68
(c) To prepare and distribute, in such manner as the Plan
Administrator determines to be appropriate, information
explaining the Plan;
(d) To receive from employees and agents and from Participants
such information as shall be necessary for the proper
administration of the Plan;
(e) To receive, review and keep on file (as it deems convenient or
proper) reports of the financial condition, and of the
receipts and disbursements, of the Trust from the Trustee;
(f) To appoint or employ individuals or other parties to assist in
the administration of the Plan and any other agents it deems
advisable, including accountants, actuaries and legal counsel;
and
(g) To delegate to other persons or entities, or to designate or
employ persons to carry out any of the Plan Administrator's
fiduciary duties or responsibilities or other functions under
the Plan.
10.6 RULES AND DECISIONS.
The Plan Administrator may adopt such rules and procedures as it deems
necessary, desirable, or appropriate. To the extent practicable, all
rules and decisions of the Plan Administrator shall be uniformly and
consistently applied to all Participants in similar circumstances. When
making a determination or calculation, the Plan Administrator shall be
entitled to rely upon information furnished by a Participant or
beneficiary, the legal counsel of the Plan Administrator, or the
Trustee.
Page 69
10.7 PROCEDURES.
The Plan Administrator shall keep all necessary records and forward all
necessary communications to the Trustee. The Plan Administrator may
adopt such regulations as it deems desirable for the administration of
the Plan.
10.8 AUTHORIZATION OF BENEFIT DISTRIBUTIONS.
The Plan Administrator shall issue directions to the Trustee concerning
all benefits which are to be paid from the Trust pursuant to the
provisions of the Plan, and shall warrant that all such directions are
in accordance with this Plan.
10.9 APPLICATION AND FORMS FOR DISTRIBUTIONS.
The Plan Administrator may require a Participant to complete and file
with the Plan Administrator an application for a distribution and all
other forms approved by the Plan Administrator, and to furnish all
pertinent information requested by the Plan Administrator. The Plan
Administrator may rely upon all such information so furnished it,
including the Participant's current mailing address, age and marital
status.
10.10 FACILITY OF PAYMENT
Whenever, in the Plan Administrator's opinion, a person entitled to
receive any payment of a benefit or installment thereof hereunder is
under a legal disability or is incapacitated in any way so as to be
unable to manage his financial affairs, the Plan Administrator may
direct the Trustee to make payments to such person or to the legal
representative of such person for his benefit, or the Plan
Administrator may direct the Trustee to apply the payment for the
benefit of such person in such manner as the Plan Administrator
considers advisable. Any payment of a benefit or installment thereof in
accordance with the provisions of this Section shall be a complete
discharge of any liability for the making of such payment under the
provisions of the Plan.
Page 70
10.11 BLACKOUT PERIOD IN 1999
During a blackout period lasting approximately from September 17, 1999
through and including October 31, 1999 (with the exact dates to be
determined and communicated by the Plan Administrator) in connection
with a change in the recordkeeper for the Plan scheduled to occur on or
about October 1, 1999, no Participant may amend or revoke his or her
Contribution Election, no Participant may make or change his or her
Investment Election except when making the initial Investment Election
that accompanies his or her initial Contribution Election, rollovers
and reallocation requests will not be accepted, and loans and other
distributions will not be made. From approximately September 29, 1999
through and including October 31, 1999 (with the exact dates to be
determined and communicated by the Plan Administrator), no Participant
may reallocate his or her Account balances among the Plan's investment
options. To carry out the special provisions of this section, the Plan
Administrator may adopt such rules and procedures as it deems
necessary.
Page 71
ARTICLE XI - AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
11.1 AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN.
The Company shall have the right in its discretion at any time by
instrument in writing, duly executed and acknowledged and delivered to
the Trustee, to modify, alter or amend this Plan in whole or in part.
However, except as permissible under the Code and ERISA, no amendment
shall:
(a) Reduce the amounts in any Participant's Account because of
forfeiture or reduce the vested right or interest to which any
Participant or Beneficiary is then entitled under this Plan;
(b) Eliminate an optional form of benefit with respect to a
Participant's Account as of the date of the amendment;
(c) Cause or authorize any part of the Trust Fund to revert or be
refunded to the Employer, or
(d) Cause any assets of the Trust to be used for, or diverted to,
purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of Participants
and their Beneficiaries (other than such part as is required
to pay taxes and expenses of administration).
To the extent permitted under the Code, the Company shall have the
right to amend the Plan at any time, retroactively or otherwise, in
such respects and to such extent as may be necessary to qualify it
under existing and applicable laws and regulations in order to make
available to the Employers the tax benefits associated with qualified
plans, including the full deduction for tax purposes of the Employer
contributions made hereunder. A participating Employer shall not have
Page 72
the right to amend the Plan. Notwithstanding any provision herein to
the contrary, the Company may by such amendment decrease or otherwise
affect the rights of Participants hereunder if, and to the extent,
necessary to accomplish such purpose.
11.2 RIGHT TO TERMINATE THE PLAN OR DISCONTINUE CONTRIBUTIONS.
The Company reserves the right to terminate the Plan or completely
discontinue contributions under the Plan for any reason, at any time.
Action taken by the Company to terminate the Plan or discontinue
contributions shall be in writing and shall be effective as of the date
set forth in such writing.
11.3 EFFECT OF TERMINATION OR DISCONTINUANCE OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
As of the date of a complete termination of the Plan or the complete
discontinuance of contributions to the Plan, each Participant who is
then an Employee shall become 100% vested in his or her Account. Upon
termination, all Accounts shall be distributed to or for the benefit of
the Participant or continued in trust for his or her benefit, as the
Plan Administrator shall direct. After distribution of all Accounts
under the Plan, any amounts remaining in the suspense account
established under Section 15.2(b) shall revert to the Employer, as
permitted by the Code.
11.4 EFFECT OF A PARTIAL TERMINATION.
As of the date of a partial termination, each affected Participant who
Page 73
is then an Employee shall become 100% vested in his or her Account and
the Accounts of Participants affected by the partial termination shall
be distributed to or for the benefit of such Participants or continued
in trust for their benefit, as the Plan Administrator shall direct.
11.5 PLAN MERGER.
The Company may not merge or consolidate the Plan with, or transfer any
assets or liabilities to, any other plan, unless each Participant would
(if the Plan then terminated) receive a benefit immediately after the
merger, consolidation or transfer, which is equal to or greater than
the benefit he or she would have been entitled to receive immediately
before the merger, consolidation or transfer if the Plan had then
terminated.
11.6 ADDITIONAL PARTICIPATING EMPLOYERS.
With the consent of the Plan Sponsor, any other corporation may adopt
the Plan and the Trust for its Eligible Employees, with such changes
and variations in Plan terms as the Plan Sponsor approves. Any such
adoption shall be contingent upon the Internal Revenue Service not
making a determination that such adoption adversely affects the
qualified status of the Plan and Trust. An Employer adopting the Plan
shall compile and submit all information required by the Plan Sponsor
with reference to its Eligible Employees.
11.7 WITHDRAWAL OF A PARTICIPATING EMPLOYER.
A participating Employer may withdraw from the Plan upon six month's
prior written notice to the Plan Administrator (unless the Plan
Administrator approves a shorter notice period). If a participating
Employer discontinues or suspends contributions to the Plan upon behalf
of its employees or if a participating Employer shall become insolvent
or bankrupt, or be dissolved, such participating Employer shall be
Page 74
deemed to have withdrawn from the Plan. If a participating Employer
ceases to be a member of the PepsiCo Organization, such participating
Employer shall continue to be a participating Employer unless and until
the Company demands, in writing, that such participating Employer
withdraw from the Plan. If the Company demands that a participating
Employer withdraw from the Plan, such withdrawal shall be automatically
effective six months after such demand.
Page 75
ARTICLE XII - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
12.1 ACTION BY THE COMPANY.
Any action by the Company, including any amendment authorized to be
made under Section 11.1, shall be made by a resolution adopted by the
Company's Board of Directors. In addition, any person or persons
authorized by the Board may take action on behalf of the Company. Any
such resolution of the Board of Directors shall be effective provided
it is adopted in accordance with the bylaws (or other governing
authority) of the Company. Any action taken by any other person or
persons shall be effective provided it is executed in accordance with
the authorization of the Board.
12.2 NO RIGHT TO BE RETAINED IN EMPLOYMENT.
Nothing contained in this Plan shall give any Participant or Employee
the right to be retained in the employment of the Employer or affect
the right of any Employer to dismiss any Participant or Employee.
12.3 NON-ALIENATION OF BENEFITS.
To the extent permitted by law, the right of any Participant or
Beneficiary to any benefit or to any payment hereunder shall not be
subject to assignment, alienation, attachment, or other legal,
equitable, or other process, and any attempt to assign, alienate,
attach, or otherwise encumber such benefit or payment shall be void,
except that payment shall be made in accordance with a "qualified
domestic relations order" that meets the requirements of Code Section
414(p) and ERISA Section 206(d), under the procedures developed in
accordance with Section 8.10.
Page 76
12.4 REQUIREMENT TO PROVIDE INFORMATION TO PLAN ADMINISTRATOR.
Prior to the time any amount shall be distributed under the Plan, a
Participant or other person entitled to benefits must file with the
Plan Administrator such information as the Plan Administrator shall
require to establish his or her rights and benefits under the Plan
12.5 SOURCE OF BENEFIT PAYMENTS.
Benefits provided under the Plan shall be paid or provided for solely
from the Trust, and neither the Company, an Employer, the Plan
Administrator, the Trustee, or any investment manager shall assume any
liability therefor.
12.6 CONSTRUCTION.
Articles and Sections of the Plan are for convenience of reference only
and shall be disregarded in applying the provisions of the Plan. Unless
the context of the Plan specifically provides otherwise, the singular
and plural shall be interchangeable.
12.7 GOVERNING LAW.
The Plan is intended to qualify under Code Sections 401(a) and 401(k)
and to comply with ERISA and shall be construed and interpreted in a
manner consistent with the requirements of these laws. The Plan and the
rights of all persons under the Plan shall be further construed and
administered in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida to the
extent not superseded by Federal law.
Page 77
ARTICLE XIII - LIMITATION ON PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS
13.1 CODE SECTION 402(G) LIMITATION ON PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS.
An Employee's Pre-tax Contributions plus elective deferrals made under
any other Plan of the Employer for a calendar year may not exceed
$10,000 (as adjusted for cost of living in accordance with Code Section
415(d)).
13.2 TREATMENT OF EXCESS DEFERRALS.
(a) If, during the Plan Year, the Plan Administrator determines that
continued contribution of Pre-tax Contributions for the Plan Year on
behalf of an Employee would exceed the Code Section 402(g) limitation,
the Employer shall not make any additional Pre-tax Contributions with
respect to such Employee for the remainder of that Plan Year.
(b) If, during the Plan Year, the Plan Administrator determines that
Pre-tax Contributions made on behalf of an Employee exceed the Code
Section 402(g) limitation, the Plan Administrator shall distribute the
amount of such Excess Deferral, adjusted for allocable income and
losses, no later than the April 15th following the Plan Year in which
such Excess Deferrals were made.
(c) The Plan Administrator shall reduce the amount of Excess Deferrals for
a Plan Year distributable to the Employee by the amount of Excess
Contributions if any, previously distributed to the Employee with
respect to the Plan Year for which such Excess Deferrals and Excess
Contributions were made.
Page 78
(d) Income or loss attributable to Excess Deferrals, shall be determined in
a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner which reasonably reflects the
manner used by the Plan to allocate income to Participants' Accounts.
13.3 COORDINATION WITH OTHER ARRANGEMENTS IN WHICH SALARY IS DEFERRED.
If an Employee participates in another plan under which he or she makes
elective deferrals pursuant to a Code Section 401(k) arrangement,
elective deferrals under a simplified employee pension, or salary
reduction contributions to a tax-sheltered annuity, he or she may
submit a written claim to the Plan Administrator for Excess Deferrals
made to this Plan with respect to the calendar year. Any such claim
must be submitted by the Employee no later than the March 1st following
the close of the particular calendar year in which such elective
deferrals were made and must specify the amount of the Employee's
Pre-tax Contributions under this Plan which are Excess Deferrals. If
the Plan Administrator receives a timely claim, it shall distribute the
Excess Deferrals the Employee has assigned to this Plan (as adjusted
for allocable income or loss), in accordance with Section 13.2.
Page 79
ARTICLE XIV - NONDISCRIMINATION RULES
14.1 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THE NONDISCRIMINATION RULES.
For purposes of this Article XIV, the following terms when capitalized
and used in this Article XIV shall have the meaning ascribed to them in
this Section 14.1.
(a) "Actual Contribution Percentage" means the ratio (expressed as
------------------------------
a percentage), of the sum of the After-tax Contributions made
by a Participant and the Matching Contributions made on behalf
of an Eligible Employee for the Plan Year to the Eligible
Employee's Compensation for the Plan Year.
(b) "Actual Deferral Percentage" means the ratio (expressed as a
---------------------------
percentage) of Pre-tax Contributions made on behalf of an
Eligible Employee for the Plan Year to the Eligible Employee's
Compensation for the Plan Year.
A Non-highly Compensated Employee's Actual Deferral Percentage
does not include elective deferrals made to this Plan or to
any other Plan maintained by the Employer, to the extent such
Pre-tax Contributions exceed the limitation on Pre-tax
Contributions set forth in Article XIII.
(c) "Average Actual Deferral Percentage" means, for any group of
-----------------------------------
Eligible Employees who are Participants or eligible to be
Participants, the average (expressed as a percentage) of the
Actual Deferral Percentages for each of the Eligible Employees
in that group, including those for whom no Pre-tax
Contributions were made.
Page 80
(d) "Average Actual Contribution Percentage" means, for any group
--------------------------------------
of Eligible Employees who are Participants or eligible to be
Participants, the average (expressed as a percentage) of the
Actual Contribution Percentages for each of the Eligible
Employees in that group, including those who made no After-tax
Contributions and for whom no Matching Contributions were
made.
14.2 ACTUAL DEFERRAL PERCENTAGE TEST.
(a) With respect to each Plan Year, the Average Actual Deferral Percentage
for Eligible Employees who are Participants or eligible to be
Participants must satisfy one of the following tests:
(i) The Average Actual Deferral Percentage for the Plan Year for
Highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or eligible
to be Participants for the Plan Year shall not exceed the
Average Actual Deferral Percentage for the preceding Plan Year
for Non-highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or
eligible to be Participants for the preceding Plan Year
multiplied by 1.25; or
(ii) The Average Actual Deferral Percentage for the Plan Year for
Highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or eligible
to be Participants for the Plan Year shall not exceed the
Average Actual Deferral Percentage for the preceding Plan Year
for Non-highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or
eligible to be Participants for the preceding Plan Year
multiplied by 2; provided that the Average Actual Deferral
Percentage for such Highly Compensated Employees does not
exceed the Average Actual Deferral Percentage for such
Non-highly Compensated Employees by more than two percentage
points.
Page 81
Notwithstanding the above, (a) for the 1998 Plan Year, the Employer
elected to use the Average Actual Deferral Percentage for Non-highly
Compensated Employees for the 1998 Plan Year rather than the preceding
Plan Year, and (b) for any Plan Year subsequent to the 1998 Plan Year,
the Employer may elect to use the Average Actual Deferral Percentage
for Non-highly Compensated Employees for the Plan Year being tested
rather than the preceding Plan Year provided such election must be
evidenced by a Plan amendment and once made may not be changed except
as provided by the Secretary of the Treasury.
14.3 MORE THAN ONE EMPLOYER-SPONSORED PLAN SUBJECT TO THE ACTUAL DEFERRAL
PERCENTAGE TEST.
For purposes of this Article XIV, the Actual Deferral Percentage for
any Highly Compensated Employee who is a participant under two or more
arrangements described in Code Section 401(k) sponsored by any employer
within the PepsiCo Organization shall be determined as if all such
arrangements (other than arrangements that may not be aggregated under
applicable regulations) were one Code Section 401(k) arrangement. If
the Code Section 401(k) arrangements in which the Highly Compensated
Employee participates have different plan years, the aggregate Actual
Deferral Percentage shall be determined by counting the deferrals made
to such arrangements in the plan years ending in the same calendar
year.
Page 82
14.4 RECHARACTERIZATION OF PRE-TAX CONTRIBUTIONS.
If Excess Contributions have been made on behalf of a Highly
Compensated Employee for the Plan Year, the Plan Administrator may
recharacterize the Excess Contributions as After-tax Contributions (or
voluntary contributions under another qualified plan if such plan has
the same plan year), provided such recharacterization occurs within
2-1/2 months of the Plan Year being tested. All such recharacterized
Contributions shall be subject to the same requirements and limitations
that apply to Pre-tax Contributions hereunder, in accordance with the
rules set forth in Code Reg. Section 1.401(k)-1(f)(3)(ii), including
all distribution limitations, vesting requirements, funding
requirements, contribution limitations and top-heavy rules. The Plan
Administrator may not include Pre-tax Contributions (or other elective
deferrals) in the Actual Contribution Percentage test, unless the Plan
which includes the Pre-tax Contributions (or other elective deferrals)
satisfies the Actual Deferral Percentage test both with and without the
recharacterized Excess Deferrals included in the Actual Contribution
Percentage test.
14.5 TREATMENT OF EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS.
(a) Excess Contributions (adjusted for allocable income or loss) which are
not recharacterized in accordance with Section 14.4 shall be
distributed to the appropriate Highly Compensated Employee no later
than 12 months after the close of the Plan Year in which such Excess
Contribution arose. To the extent administratively possible, Excess
Contributions shall be distributed within 2-1/2 months after the close
of the Plan Year in which such Excess Contributions arose, so as to
avoid the imposition of an excise tax.
Page 83
(b) The income (or loss) allocable to Excess Contributions shall be
determined by using a uniform and nondiscriminatory method which
reasonably reflects the manner used by the Plan to allocate earnings or
losses to Participants' Accounts.
14.6 QNECS AND QMACS.
The Plan Administrator may determine the Actual Deferral Percentages of
Eligible Employees by taking into account QNECs or QMACs and may
determine the Actual Contribution Percentages of Eligible Employees by
taking into account QNECs (other than QNECs used in the Actual Deferral
Percentage test) made to this Plan or to any other qualified Plan
maintained by the Employer provided that each of the following
requirements are met:
(a) The amount of Nonelective Contributions, including those QNECs
treated as Pre-tax Contributions for purposes of the Actual
Deferral Percentage Test, satisfies Code Section 401(a)(4).
(b) The amount of Nonelective Contributions, including those QNECs
treated as Pre-tax Contributions for purposes of the Actual
Deferral Percentage Test and those QNECs treated as Matching
Contributions for purposes of the Actual Contribution Test,
satisfies Code Section 401(a)(4).
(c) The Matching Contributions, including those QMACs treated as
Pre-tax Contributions for purposes of the Actual Deferral
Percentage Test, satisfy the requirements of Code Section
401(a)(4).
Page 84
(d) The QNECs and QMACs are (i) allocated to the QNECs Account and
QMACs Account, respectively, of Eligible Employees who are
Participants as of a date within the Plan Year; (ii) not
contingent upon the Eligible Employee's continued
participation in the Plan subsequent to the date of the
allocation; and (iii) made to the Trust no later than the 12
month period immediately following the Plan Year to which such
contribution relates.
(e) The Plan Administrator may not include in the Actual Deferral
Percentage test any QNECs or QMACs under another qualified
plan unless that plan has the same plan year as this Plan.
(f) If, pursuant to this Section, the Plan Administrator has
elected to include QMACs and/or QNECs in calculating the
Average Actual Deferral Percentage, the Plan Administrator
shall first treat Excess Contributions as attributable
proportionately to Pre-tax Contributions and to QMACs
allocated on the basis of those Pre-tax Contributions, if any.
If the total amount of a Highly Compensated Employee's Excess
Contributions for the Plan Year exceeds the Employee's Pre-tax
Contributions and QMACs attributable to such contributions, if
any, for the Plan Year, the Plan Administrator shall next
treat the remaining portion of his Excess Contributions as
attributable to QNECs, if any.
(g) The Plan Administrator shall reduce the amount of Excess
Contributions for a Plan Year distributable to a Highly
Compensated Employee by the amount of Excess Deferrals if any,
previously distributed to that Employee for the Employee's
taxable year ending in that Plan Year.
Page 85
14.7 ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION PERCENTAGE TEST.
With respect to each Plan Year, the Average Actual Contribution
Percentage for Eligible Employees who are Participants or eligible to
be Participants must satisfy one of the following tests:
(a) The Average Actual Contribution Percentage for the Plan Year
for Highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or
eligible to be Participants for the Plan Year shall not exceed
the Average Actual Contribution Percentage for the preceding
Plan Year for Non-highly Compensated Employees who are
Participants or eligible to be Participants for the preceding
Plan Year multiplied by 1.25; or
(b) The Average Actual Contribution Percentage for the Plan Year
for Highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or
eligible to be Participants for the Plan Year shall not exceed
the Average Actual Contribution Percentage for the preceding
Plan Year for Non-highly Compensated Employees who are
Participants or eligible to be Participants for the preceding
Plan Year multiplied by 2; provided that the Average Actual
Contribution Percentage for such Highly Compensated Employees
does not exceed the Average Actual Deferral Percentage for
such Non-highly Compensated Employees by more than two
percentage points.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) for the 1998 Plan Year, the
Employer elected to use the Average Actual Contribution
Percentage for Non-highly Compensated Employees for the 1998
Plan Year rather than the preceding Plan Year, and (b) for any
Page 86
Plan Year subsequent to the 1998 Plan Year, the Employer may
elect to use the Average Actual Contribution Percentage for
Non-highly Compensated Employees for the Plan Year being
tested rather than the preceding Plan Year provided that such
election once made must be evidenced by a Plan amendment and
may not be changed except as provided by the Secretary of the
Treasury.
14.8 MORE THAN ONE PLAN SUBJECT TO THE ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION TEST.
For purposes of this Article XIV, the Actual Contribution Percentage
for any Highly Compensated Employee who is a participant under two or
more arrangements sponsored by any employer within the PepsiCo
Organization to which matching contributions (other than qualified
matching contributions) or Employee contributions are made shall be
determined as if all such arrangements (other than arrangements that
may not be aggregated under applicable regulations) were one such
arrangement. If the arrangements in which such Highly Compensated
Employee participates have different plan years, the aggregate Actual
Contribution Percentage shall be determined by counting the matching
contributions and Employee contributions made to such arrangements in
the plan years ending in the same calendar year.
14.9 REQUIRED PLAN AGGREGATION FOR PURPOSES OF THE ACTUAL DEFERRAL
PERCENTAGE AND ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION TESTS.
If the Employer treats two or more plans as a unit for coverage or
nondiscrimination purposes, the Employer must combine the Code Section
401(k) arrangements for purposes of determining whether each such
arrangement satisfies the Actual Deferral Percentage test and must
combine the arrangements under which matching contributions or Employee
Page 87
contributions are made; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that aggregation shall not
be required with respect to arrangements within plans with different
plan years; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that an employee stock ownership
plan (or the employee stock ownership plan portion of a plan) shall not
be aggregated with a non-employee stock ownership plan (or non-employee
stock ownership plan portion of a plan).
14.10 REQUIRED PLAN DISAGGREGATION FOR PURPOSES OF THE ACTUAL DEFERRAL
PERCENTAGE AND ACTUAL CONTRIBUTION TESTS.
If the Employer operates qualified separate lines of business under
Code Section 414(r), then to the extent required by law the Employer
will disaggregate the Code Section 401(k) arrangements for each
Separate Line of Business for purposes of determining whether each such
arrangement satisfies the Actual Deferral Percentage Test and will
disaggregate the arrangements under which matching contributions or
employee contributions are made with respect to each such Separate Line
of Business.
14.11 TREATMENT OF EXCESS AGGREGATE CONTRIBUTIONS.
(a) Excess Aggregate Contributions plus any income and minus any loss
allocable thereto, which are not recharacterized in accordance with
Section 14.4 shall be distributed to the appropriate Highly Compensated
Employee no later than 12 months after the close of the Plan Year in
which such Excess Aggregate Contribution arose. To the extent
administratively possible, Excess Aggregate Contributions shall be
distributed within 2-1/2 months after the close of the Plan Year in
which such Excess Contributions arose, so as to avoid an excise tax.
Page 88
(b) The income (or loss) allocable to Excess Aggregate Contributions shall
be determined by using a uniform and nondiscriminatory method which
reasonably reflects the manner used by the Plan to allocate income to
Participants' Accounts.
(c) The Plan Administrator shall treat a Highly Compensated Employee's
allocable share of Excess Aggregate Contributions in the following
priority: (1) First, as After-tax Contributions; (2) Then, as Matching
Contributions allocable to Excess Contributions determined under the
Actual Deferral Percentage test; (3) Then, on a pro rata basis, as
Matching Contributions and as the Pre-tax Contributions relating to
those Matching Contributions which the Plan Administrator has included
in the Actual Contribution Percentage test, if any; and (4) Last, as
QNECs used in the Actual Contribution Percentage test.
(d) To the extent the Highly Compensated Employee's Excess Aggregate
Contributions are attributable to Matching Contributions, with respect
to which the Highly Compensated Employee is not 100% vested, the Plan
Administrator shall distribute only the vested portion and forfeit the
nonvested portion. The vested portion of the Highly Compensated
Employee's Excess Aggregate Contributions attributable to Matching
Contributions is the total amount of such Excess Aggregate
Contributions (as adjusted for allocable income or loss) multiplied by
his or vested percentage (determined as of the last day of the Plan
Year for which the Matching Contributions were made). The Plan shall
allocate forfeited Excess Aggregate Contributions to reduce Employer
Matching Contributions for the Plan Year in which such
forfeiture occurs.
Page 89
14.12 MULTIPLE USE LIMITATION.
If both the Average Actual Deferral Percentage of Highly Compensated
Employees exceeds 125% of the Average Actual Deferral Percentage of
Non-highly Compensated Employees pursuant to Section 14.2 and the
Average Actual Contribution Percentage of Highly Compensated Employees
exceeds 125% of the Average Actual Contribution Percentage of
Non-highly Compensated Employees pursuant to Section 14.7, then the sum
of the Average Actual Deferral Percentage and the Average Actual
Contribution Percentage shall not exceed the greater of:
(a) The sum of (i) 125% of the greater of the Average Actual
Deferral Percentage or the Average Actual Contribution
Percentage for all Non-highly Compensated Employees who are
Participants or eligible to be Participants, and (ii) the
lesser of 200% of, or two percentage points plus, the lesser
of the Average Actual Deferral Percentage or the Average
Actual Contribution Percentage of the Non-highly Compensated
Employees who are Participants or eligible to be Participants;
or
(b) The sum of (i) 125% of the lesser of the Average Actual
Deferral Percentage or the Average Contribution Percentage for
all Non-highly Compensated Employees who are Participants or
eligible to be Participants, and (ii) the lesser of 200% of,
or two percentage points plus, the greater of the Average
Actual Deferral Percentage or the Average Actual Contribution
Percentage for such Non-highly Compensated Employees.
Page 90
For purposes of this Section 14.12, the Average Actual Deferral
Percentage and Average Actual Contribution Percentage for a Plan Year
shall be the percentages determined under Section 14.2 or 14.7, as
applicable, for such year.
If, after applying the multiple use limitation of this Section, the
Plan Administrator determines the Plan has failed to satisfy the
multiple use limitation, the Plan Administrator shall correct the
failure by distributing the excess amount as Excess Aggregate
Contributions under Section 14.5. The Plan Administrator shall reduce
the Actual Contribution Percentages for only those Highly Compensated
Employees who are eligible to make both Pre-tax Contributions and
After-tax Contributions.
Page 91
ARTICLE XV - CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION
15.1 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THE CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION.
For purposes of this Article XV, the following terms when capitalized
and used in this Article XV shall have the meaning ascribed to them in
this Section 15.1.
(a) "Annual Additions" means the sum credited to a Participant for
----------------
any Limitation Year of (i) Employer contributions, (ii)
Employee contributions, (iii) forfeitures, (iv) for purposes
of Section 15.2(a)(2) only, amounts allocated to an individual
medical account (as defined in Code Section 415(l)(2)), which
is part of a pension or annuity plan maintained by any 415
Affiliate and (v) for purposes of Section 15.2(a)(2) only,
amounts derived from contributions that are attributable to
post-retirement medical benefits allocated to the separate
account of a key employee (as defined in Code Section
419A(d)(3)) under a welfare benefit fund (as defined in Code
Section 419(e)) maintained by any 415 Affiliate. The term
Annual Additions shall not include Rollover Contributions made
to the Plan or amounts restored or repaid to the Plan in
accordance with Code Sections 411(a)(7)(B) and (C) and Article
V of the Plan. Except to the extent provided in the Code and
Treasury regulations, Annual Additions include Excess
Contributions, Excess Aggregate Contributions, regardless of
whether the Plan distributes or forfeits such excess amounts.
Excess Deferrals are not Annual Additions unless distributed
after the April 15th following the Plan Year in which such
Excess Deferrals were made.
(b) "Defined Benefit Plan" means any plan of the type defined in
----------------------
Code Section 414(j) maintained by any 415 Affiliate which is
described in Code Section 415(k)(1).
Page 92
(c) "Defined Benefit Plan Fraction" means, for any Participant a
------------------------------
fraction (determined as of the last day of the Limitation
Year), the numerator of which is the Projected Annual Benefit
of the Participant (under all Defined Benefit Plans, whether
or not terminated), and the denominator of which is the lesser
of:
(i) 1.25 multiplied by the dollar limitation in effect
under Code Section 415(b)(1)(A) for such Limitation
Year; or
(ii) 1.4 multiplied by 100% of Participant's average 415
Compensation for the three consecutive calendar Years
of Service (or all of the Participant's Years of
Service, if the Participant has less than three Years
of Service) during which the Participant had the
highest aggregate 415 Compensation.
If the Participant accrued benefits in one or more Defined
Benefit Plans which were in existence on May 5, 1986, the
dollar limitation used in the denominator of this fraction
shall not be less than the sum of the annual benefits under
such Defined Benefit Plans which the Participant had accrued
as of the end of the 1986 Limitation Year, determined without
regard to any change in the terms or conditions of the Plan
made after May 5, 1986, and without regard to any cost of
living adjustment occurring after May 5, 1986. This rule
applies only if the Defined Benefit Plans individually and in
the aggregate satisfied the requirements of Code Section 415
as in effect at the end of the 1986 Limitation Year.
(d) "Defined Contribution Plan" Means any plan of the type defined
-------------------------
in Code Section 414(i) maintained by any 415 Affiliate which
is described in Code Section 415(k)(1).
Page 93
(e) "Defined Contribution Plan Fraction" means, for any
----------------------------------------
Participant, a fraction, determined as of the last day of the
Limitation Year and for all prior years, the numerator of
which is the sum of the Annual Additions credited to the
Participant under all Defined Contribution Plans (whether or
not terminated), and the denominator of which is the sum of
the lesser of the following amounts determined for the current
Limitation Year and for each of the Participant's prior Years
of Service
(i) 1.25 multiplied by the dollar limitation in effect
under Code Section 415(c)(1)(A) for such Limitation
Year; or
(ii) 1.4 multiplied by 25% of Participant's 415
Compensation.
For purposes of determining the Defined Contribution Plan
Fraction, the Plan Administrator shall not recompute Annual
Additions in Limitation Years beginning prior to January 1,
1987. The Plan continues any transitional rules applicable to
the determination of the defined contribution plan fraction
under the Employer's Plan as of the end of the 1986 Limitation
Year.
(f) "415 Affiliate" means a member of the PepsiCo Organization, as
-------------
defined in Section 1.42; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that for purposes
of determining whether a corporation is a member of a
"controlled group of corporations" (within the meaning of Code
Section 414(b) of which the Company is also a member) the
phrase "more than 50 percent" shall be substituted for the
phrase "at least 80 percent" wherever the latter phrase
appears in Code Section 1563(a)(1).
Page 94
(g) "415 Compensation" means Compensation, but excluding for
-----------------
Limitation Years commencing prior to January 1, 1998, elective
contributions that are made by an Employer that are not
includible in gross income under Code Sections 125 and
402(e)(3).
(h) "Limitation Year" means the Plan Year.
---------------
(i) "Projected Annual Benefit" means the Participant's annual
--------------------------
benefit under a Defined Benefit Plan payable in the form of a
single life annuity computed in the assumptions (i) that the
Participant will remain employed until the Participant's
"normal retirement age" under the applicable plan (or, if
later, his or her current age), and (ii) that the
Participant's 415 Compensation will remain at its current
level until that time.
15.2 CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION ON ANNUAL ADDITIONS.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, Annual
Additions credited under the Plan and all other Defined Contribution
Plans maintained by any 415 Affiliate with respect to each Participant
for any Limitation Year shall not exceed the lesser of:
(i) $30,000, as adjusted from time to time for cost of living in
accordance with Code Section 415(d), or
(ii) 25% of the Participant's 415 Compensation for such Limitation
Year.
(b) If the Plan Administrator determines during a Plan Year that a
Participant will likely exceed the limit imposed by Section 15.2(a)
(assuming that a Participant's Contribution Election remains in effect
Page 95
for the remainder of the Limitation Year, and based on the Plan
Administrator's estimate of a Participant's 415 Compensation for the
Limitation Year), the Plan Administrator may adjust the Participant's
Annual Additions and take the following actions in the following order
of priority:
(i) Reduce or eliminate the Participant's unmatched After-tax
Contributions;
(ii) Reduce or eliminate the Participant's unmatched Pre-tax
Contributions;
(iii) Reduce or eliminate the Participant's matched After-tax
Contributions and corresponding Matching Contributions; and
(iv) Reduce or eliminate the Participant's matched Pre-tax
Contributions and any corresponding Matching Contributions.
If an allocation of Employer contributions would result in an Excess
Annual Addition to the Participant's Account (other than an Excess
Annual Addition which results from the application of the
nondiscrimination rules under Article XIV), the Plan Administrator may
reallocate the Excess Annual Addition to the remaining Participants who
are eligible for an allocation of Employer contributions for the Plan
Year in which the Limitation Year ends. The Plan Administrator shall
reallocate the Excess Annual Additions pursuant to the allocation
method under the Plan as if the Participant whose Account otherwise
would receive such Excess Annual Addition were not eligible for an
allocation of Employer contributions. As soon as administratively
feasible after the end of the Plan Year, the Plan Administrator shall
determine the actual limit which should have applied to the Participant
under Section 15.2(a) based on the Participant's actual 415
Compensation for such Limitation Year.
Page 96
If after the end of a Plan Year, the Plan Administrator determines that
the Annual Additions credited under the Plan with respect to a
Participant for any Limitation Year exceed the limitations of Section
15.2(a) as a result of (i) the allocation of forfeitures, (ii) a
reasonable error in estimating the Participant's 415 Compensation for
the Limitation Year, (iii) a reasonable error in determining the amount
of Pre-tax Contributions that the Participant may contribute or (iv)
any other circumstance permitted pursuant to the regulations and
rulings promulgated under Code Section 415, then the amount of
contributions credited to the Participant's Accounts in that Plan Year
shall be adjusted to the extent necessary to satisfy that limitation in
accordance with the following order of priority:
(i) The Participant's unmatched After-tax Contributions shall be
reduced to the extent necessary. The amount of the reduction
shall be returned to the Participant, together with any
earnings on the contributions to be returned.
(ii) The Participant's unmatched Pre-tax Contributions shall be
reduced to the extent necessary. The amount of the reduction
shall be returned to the Participant, together with any
earnings on the contributions to be returned.
(iii) The Participant's matched After-tax Contributions and
corresponding Matching Contributions shall be reduced to the
extent necessary. The amount of the reduction attributable to
the Participant's matched After-tax Contributions shall be
returned to the Participant, together with any earnings on
those contributions to be returned. The amount attributable to
the Matching Contributions shall be forfeited and used to
reduce Employer contributions for the Participant for the next
Limitation Year (and succeeding Limitation Years, as
necessary) if the Participant is covered by the Plan at the
Page 97
end of the Limitation Year. If the Participant is not covered
by the Plan as of the end of the Limitation Year, then the
excess Annual Additions shall be held unallocated in a
suspense account for the Limitation Year and allocated and
reallocated in the next Limitation Year to all of the
remaining Participants entitled to allocation of
Contributions, but only to the extent that such allocation or
reallocation would not cause the Annual Additions to such
Participants to violate the limitations of Code Section 415
for such Limitation Year. If a suspense account is in
existence at any time during a Limitation Year, all amounts in
the suspense account must be allocated or reallocated before
any Employer contributions or Employee contributions which
would constitute Annual Additions may be made to the Plan for
the Limitation Year (and succeeding Limitation Years, as
necessary) in accordance with the rules set forth in Prop.
Reg. Section 1.415-6(b)(6)(i). If a suspense account is in
effect, it shall not share in investment gains or losses.
(iv) The Participant's matched Pre-tax Contributions and
corresponding Matching Contributions shall be reduced to the
extent necessary. The amount of the reduction attributable to
the Participant's matched Pre-tax Contributions shall be
returned to the Participant, together with any earnings on
those contributions to be returned. The amount attributable to
the Matching Contributions shall be forfeited and applied in
the same manner as Matching Contributions under clause (iii)
above.
Page 98
(c) If a Participant also participates in any other Defined Contribution
Plan which is subject to the limitation set forth in Section 15.2(a)
above and, as a result, such limitation would be exceeded with respect
to the Participant in any Limitation Year, any reduction or other
permissible method necessary to ensure compliance with such limitation
first shall be made under this Plan in accordance with the terms
hereof. If after such correction a further reduction is necessary to
ensure that the limitation set forth in Section 15.2(a) is not
exceeded, Annual Additions credited under such other plan or plans with
respect to the Participant shall be reduced in accordance with the
provisions of such plan or plans.
(d) If a Participant is also a participant in a Defined Benefit Plan, then
the Annual Additions credited with respect to the Participant in any
Limitation Year shall be limited as provided in Section 15.3 below.
(e) The determination of whether the Plan satisfies the requirements of
this Section 15.2 with respect to a Participant shall be made in
accordance with Code Section 415 and the regulations thereunder, the
provisions of which are hereby incorporated by reference and shall
override the provisions of the Plan to the extent inconsistent
therewith.
15.3 COMBINED CODE SECTION 415 LIMITATION.
(a) If a Participant is also a participant in a Defined Benefit Plan, the
sum of the Participant's Defined Benefit Plan Fraction and Defined
Contribution Plan Fraction for any Limitation Year commencing before
January 1, 2000 shall not exceed 1.0.
(b) In the event that a reduction is required to insure that the sum of the
above fractions with respect to a Participant in any Limitation Year
does not exceed 1.0, such reduction shall be made by reducing the
Participant's annual benefit under the Defined Benefit Plan.
Page 99
(c) The Plan Administrator shall redetermine the Defined Contribution Plan
Fraction and the Defined Benefit Plan fraction as of the end of the
1986 Limitation Year, in accordance with this Section. If the sum of
the redetermined fractions exceeds 1.0, the Plan Administrator shall
permanently subtract from the numerator of the Defined Contribution
Plan Fraction an amount equal to the product of (1) the excess of the
sum of the fractions over 1.0, times (2) the denominator of the defined
contribution plan fraction. In making the adjustment, the Plan
Administrator shall disregard any accrued benefit under the Defined
Benefit Plan which is in excess of the participant's accrued benefit
under the Defined Benefit Plan as of the end of the 1986 Limitation
Year.
(d) The provisions of this Section 15.3 shall cease to be effective on and
after January 1, 2000.
15.4 INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Article XV to the contrary,
the determination of whether the Plan satisfies the requirements of
Article XV shall be made in accordance with Code Section 415 and the
regulations thereunder, as may be amended, the provisions of which are
hereby incorporated by reference and shall override the provisions of
the Plan to the extent inconsistent therewith. In addition, the Plan
Administrator, in its sole discretion, may determine the amounts
required to be taken into account under Article XV by such alternative
methods as shall be permitted under applicable regulations or rulings.
Page 100
ARTICLE XVI - TOP HEAVY PROVISIONS
16.1 DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THE TOP HEAVY PROVISIONS.
For purposes of this Article XVI, the following terms when capitalized
and used in this Article XVI shall have the meaning ascribed to them in
this Section 16.1.
(a) "Aggregation Group" means in the case of a Plan that is not
------------------
part of either a Required Aggregation Group or a Permissive
Aggregation Group, the Employer. In the case of a Plan that is
part of a Required Aggregation Group but not part of a
Permissive Aggregation Group, the Required Aggregation Group.
In the case of a Plan that is part of a Required Aggregation
Group and part of Permissive Aggregation Group, either the
Required Aggregation Group or the Permissive Aggregation
Group, as determined by the Plan Administrator.
(b) "Determination Date" means, with respect to a Plan Year, the
-------------------
last day of the preceding Plan Year or, in the case of the
first Plan Year, the last day of the Plan Year.
(c) "Key Employee" means, as of any Determination Date, any
--------------------
Employee or former Employee who for the Plan Year in the
Determination Period or any of the four preceding Plan Years:
(i) Has Compensation in excess of 50% of the defined
benefit plan dollar amount prescribed in Code Section
415(b)(1)(A), as adjusted for cost of living in
accordance with Code Section 415(d), and is an
officer of the Employer;
Page 101
(ii) Has Compensation in excess of the defined
contribution plan dollar amount prescribed in Code
Section 415(c)(1)(A), as adjusted for cost of living
in accordance with Code Section 415(d), and is one of
the Employees owning (or deemed to own within the
meaning of Code Section 318) the ten largest
interests in the Employer;
(iii) Is a Five-percent Owner of the Employer; or
(iv) Is a One-percent Owner of the Employer and has
Compensation of more than $150,000.
The number of officers taken into account under clause (i)
shall not exceed the greater of 3 or 10% of the total number
of Employees (after application of the Code Section 414(q)
exclusions), and in any event shall not exceed 50 officers.
The term Key Employee shall also include the Beneficiary of a
Key Employee. The Plan Administrator shall determine who is a
Key Employee in accordance with Code Section 416(i)(1).
(d) "Non-key Employee" means an Employee who is not a Key
-----------------
Employee.
(e) "One-percent Owner" means with respect to a corporation, any
------------------
person who owns (or is considered as owning within the meaning
of Code Section 318) more than 1% of the outstanding stock of
the corporation, or stock possessing more than 1% of the total
voting power of the corporation.
(f) "Participant" includes an Eligible Employee of the Plan who
-----------
does not participate in the Plan.
Page 102
(g) "Permissive Aggregation Group" means each plan in the Required
----------------------------
Aggregation Group and any other qualified plan or plans
maintained by an employer within the PepsiCo Organization if
such group of plans, when considered together, would meet the
requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) and 410.
(h) "Required Aggregation Group" means, with respect to a Plan
----------------------------
Year for which a determination is being made, (i) this Plan,
(ii) each other qualified plan of an employer within the
PepsiCo Organization in which at least one Key Employee is a
participant, and (iii) any other qualified plan of an employer
within the PepsiCo Organization which enables any plan
described in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above to meet the
requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) or 410.
(i) "Top Heavy Plan" means the Plan, if any of the following
----------------
conditions exists:
(1) The Top Heavy Ratio for the Plan exceeds 60% and the
Plan is not part of any Required Aggregation Group or
Permissive Aggregation Group;
(2) If the Plan is a part of a Required Aggregation Group
but is not part of a Permissive Aggregation Group,
the Top Heavy Ration for the Required Aggregation
Group exceeds 60%;
(3) If the Plan is a part of a Required Aggregation Group
and part of a Permissive Aggregation Group, the Top
Heavy Ratio for the Permissive Aggregation Group
exceeds 60%.
(j) "Top Heavy Ratio" means, with respect to the plans taken into
---------------
consideration, a fraction, the numerator of which is the
present value of the accrued benefits for all Key Employees
under the Defined Benefit Plans of the Aggregation Group as of
Page 103
the Determination Date for each plan plus the sum of account
balances for all Key Employees under the Defined Contribution
Plans of the Aggregation Group, in each case as of the
respective Determination Date (including any part of any
accrued benefit or account balance distributed in the
five-year period ending on the Determination Date), and the
denominator of which is the sum of the present value of all
accrued benefits for all Non-Key Employees under the Defined
Benefit Plans of the Aggregation Group plus the sum of all
account balances of all Non-Key Employees under Defined
Contribution Plans of the Aggregation Group, in each case as
of the respective Determination Date for each plan (including
any part of any accrued benefit or account balance distributed
in the five-year period ending on the Determination Date), all
determined in accordance with Code Section 416.
For purposes of this definition:
The accrued benefit and account balances of Key Employees under plans
that terminated within the 5 year period ending on the Determination
Date (including amounts which were distributed during such period) are
taken into account for purposes of determining the Top Heavy Ratio.
The account balances and accrued benefits of a Participant (1) who is
not a Key Employee but who was a Key Employee in a prior year, or (2)
who has not been credited with at least one Hour of Service at any time
during the five-year period ending on the Determination Date, shall be
disregarded.
Page 104
Generally, the Plan Administrator shall calculate the present value of
accrued benefits under Defined Benefit Plans or simplified employee
pension plans included within the group in accordance with the terms of
those plans and Code Section 416. If a Participant in a defined benefit
plan is a Non-Key Employee, however, the Plan Administrator shall
determine such Non-Key Employee's Accrued Benefit under the accrual
method, if any, which is applicable uniformly to all Defined Benefit
Plans or, if there is no uniform method, in accordance with the slowest
accrual rate permitted under the fractional rule accrual method
described in Code Section 411(b)(1)(C).
To calculate the present value of benefits under a Defined Benefit
Plan, the Plan Administrator shall use the interest and mortality
assumptions prescribed by the Defined Benefit Plans to value benefits
for top heavy purposes.
If an aggregated plan does not have a valuation date coinciding with
the Determination Date, the Plan Administrator shall value the accrued
benefit or account balance under such aggregated plan as of the most
recent valuation date falling within the twelve-month period ending on
the Determination Date, except as Code Section 416 and applicable
Treasury regulations require for the first and second plan year of a
Defined Benefit Plan.
The Plan Administrator shall calculate the value of account balances
and accrued benefits with reference to the Determination Dates for the
respective aggregated plans that fall within the same calendar year.
Page 105
16.2 APPLICATION OF ARTICLE XVI.
If the Plan is determined to be a Top Heavy Plan as of any
Determination Date, then it shall be subject to the rules set forth in
the balance of this Article XVI, beginning with the first Plan Year
commencing after such Determination Date.
16.3 MINIMUM VESTING.
(a) If the Plan is determined to be a Top Heavy Plan for a Plan Year, then
with respect to each Participant who completes an Hour of Service
during such Plan Year, such Participant's vested interest in his
Account, determined at any time that the Plan continues to be a Top
Heavy Plan, shall be no less than as determined under the following
table:
Years of Vesting Service Vested Percentage
------------------------ -----------------
Less than 3 years 0%
3 years or more 100%
(b) If the Plan subsequently is determined to no longer be a Top Heavy
Plan, then the above minimum vesting schedule shall not apply to any
portion of a Participant's Account which is accrued on or after the
first day of the first Plan Year in which the Plan is no longer a Top
Heavy Plan, provided that any Participant with three or more Years of
Vesting Service as of the first date on which the Plan is no longer a
Top Heavy Plan may elect to continue to be vested in accordance with
the above minimum vesting schedule during the period that the Plan is
not a Top Heavy Plan.
Page 106
16.4 MINIMUM CONTRIBUTIONS.
(a) Subject to paragraph (b) of this Section, if the Plan is determined to
be a Top Heavy Plan for a Plan Year, minimum Employer contributions
(including forfeitures but excluding any Pre-Tax Contributions and any
Employer Matching Contributions necessary to satisfy the
nondiscrimination requirements of Code Section 401(k) or of Code
Section 401(m)) shall be made on behalf of each Participant who has not
Separated from Service as of the end of the Plan Year and who is not a
Key Employee, of not less than the lesser of the following percentage
of the Key Employee's 415 Compensation for the Plan Year, as defined in
Section 15.1(g):
(i) 3%, or
(ii) the highest percentage of Employer contributions (including
forfeitures and amounts contributed pursuant to a salary
reduction agreement) made under the Plan for the Plan Year on
behalf of a Key Employee.
However, if a Defined Benefit Plan which benefits a Key Employee
depends on this Plan to satisfy the nondiscrimination rules of Code
Section 401(a)(4) or the coverage rules of Code Section 410 (or another
plan benefiting the Key Employee so depends on such defined benefit
plan), the allocation is 3% of the Non-Key Employee's Compensation for
the Plan Year regardless of the contribution rate for the Key
Employees.
(b) If, for Plan Year, there are no allocations of Employer contributions,
forfeitures or Pre-tax Contributions for any Key Employee to the Plan,
no minimum allocation shall be required with respect to the Plan Year,
except as otherwise may be required because of another plan in the
Aggregation Group.
Page 107
(c) The minimum allocation required under this Section 16.4 shall be made
after Employer contributions and forfeitures are made.
(d) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) above, for a Plan Year, a Participant
covered under this Plan, which is determined to be Top Heavy, and a Top
Heavy defined benefit plan, shall receive the defined benefit minimum
from the Top Heavy defined benefit plan.
Notwithstanding paragraph (a) above, for a Plan Year, a Participant
covered under this Plan, which is determined to be Top Heavy, and
another Top Heavy defined contribution plan, shall receive the defined
contribution minimum from the other Top Heavy defined contribution
plan.
16.5 ADJUSTMENT TO COMBINED LIMITATION.
For any Plan Year in which the Plan is determined to be a Top Heavy
Plan, the provisions of Code Section 415(e) shall be applied by
substituting "1.0" for "1.25" wherever "1.25" applies therein.
Page 108
EXHIBIT A -- ELIGIBLE UNITS OF HOURLY-PAID EMPLOYEES
Name of Unit Effective Date
------------ --------------
City of Industry, California Facility Effective Date
Juice Bowl, Lakeland, Florida Facility Effective Date
Tropicana Transportation Corp. Effective Date
Exihibit 5a
[PEPSICO, INC. LETTERHEAD]
October 18, 1999
The Board of Directors
PepsiCo, Inc.
Purchase, New York 10577
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:
I have acted as counsel to PepsiCo, Inc., a North Carolina corporation
(the "Company'), in connection with the registration on Form S-8 (the
"Registration Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Act"), of 1,000,000 shares of the Company's Capital Stock (the "Shares"), to be
issued in accordance with the terms of the PepsiCo 401(k) Plan (the "Plan").
I have reviewed such corporate records, documents and questions of law
and fact I we have considered necessary or appropriate for the purposes of this
opinion.
Based on such review, I am of the opinion that the Shares registered
pursuant to the Registration Statement to which this opinion is an exhibit, when
issued in accordance with the terms of the Plan, will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable.
I consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
This opinion letter is rendered as of the date above and I disclaim any
obligation to advise you of facts, circumstances, events or developments which
may alter, affect or modify the opinion expressed herein
Very truly yours,
/s/ Lawrence F. Dickie
Lawrence F. Dickie
Vice President, Associate General
Counsel and Assistant Secretary
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF KPMG LLP
We consent to the use of our audit report dated February 1, 1999, except as to
Note 18 which is as of March 8, 1999, relating to the consolidated balance sheet
of PepsiCo Inc., and Subsidiaries as of December 26, 1998 and December 27, 1997
and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and shareholders'
equity for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 26, 1998,
incorporated herein by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 of
PepsiCo, Inc. pertaining to the PepsiCo 401(k) Plan.
Further, we acknowledge our awareness of the use therein of our review reports
dated April 22, 1999, July 20, 1999 and October 6, 1999 related to our review of
interim financial information.
Pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, such review reports
are not considered part of a registration statement prepared of certified by an
accountant or a report prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning
of sections 7 and 11 of the Act.
/s/ KPMG LLP
New York, New York
October 15, 1999
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned, an officer of PepsiCo, Inc. ("PepsiCo") does hereby appoint
Robert F. Sharpe, Jr. and Lawrence F. Dickie, and each of them severally, his
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, to execute on behalf of the undersigned the
following documents and any and all amendments thereto (including post-effective
amendments):
(i) Registration Statements No. 33-53232 and 33-64243 relating to
the offer and sale of PepsiCo's Debt Securities and Warrants,
and any registration statements deemed by any such
attorney-in-fact to be necessary or appropriate to register
the offer and sale of debt securities or warrants by PepsiCo
or guarantees by PepsiCo of any of its subsidiaries' debt
securities or warrants;
(ii) Registration Statements No. 33-4635, 33-21607, 33-30372,
33-31844, 33-37271, 33-37978, 33-47314 and 33-47527 all
relating to the primary and/or secondary offer and sale of
PepsiCo Capital Stock issued or exchanged in connection with
acquisition transactions, and any registration statements
deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to be necessary or
appropriate to register the primary and/or secondary offer and
sale of PepsiCo Capital Stock issued or exchanged in
acquisition transactions;
(iii) Registration Statements No. 33-29037, 33-35602, 33-42058,
33-51496, 33-54731, 33-42121, 33-50685, and 33-66150 relating
to the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under
the PepsiCo SharePower Stock; and any registration statements
deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to be necessary or
appropriate to register the offer and sale of shares of
PepsiCo Capital Stock under the PepsiCo SharePower Stock
Option Plan to employees of PepsiCo or otherwise;
(iv) Registration Statements No. 2-82645, 33-51514 and 33-60965
covering the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock
under the Long Term Savings Program of PepsiCo, and any
registration statements deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to
be necessary or appropriate to register the offer and sale of
shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under the long term savings
programs of any other subsidiary of PepsiCo;
(v) Registration Statements No. 33-61731 and 333-09363 pertaining
to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's
1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan, Registration Statement No.
33-54733, relating to the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo
Capital Stock under PepsiCo's 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan,
Registration Statement No. 33-19539 relating to the offer and
sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's 1987
Incentive Plan and resales of such shares by officers of
PepsiCo, and Registration Statement No. 2-65410 relating to
the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under
PepsiCo's 1979 Incentive Plan, 1972 Performance Share Plan, as
amended, and various option plans, and resales of such shares
by officers of PepsiCo;
(vi) Registration Statement No. 33-22970 relating to the offer and
sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's
Director Stock Plan;
(vii) All other applications, reports, registrations, information,
documents and instruments filed or required to be filed by
PepsiCo with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock
exchanges or any governmental official or agency in connection
with the listing, registration or approval of PepsiCo Capital
Stock, PepsiCo debt securities or warrants, other securities
or PepsiCo guarantees of its subsidiaries' debt securities or
warrants, or the offer and sale thereof, on in order to meet
PepsiCo's reporting requirements to such entities or persons;
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, and each of such attorneys shall have the power to act
hereunder with or without the other.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of October
18, 1999.
/s/ Lionel L. Nowell, III
-------------------------
Lionel L. Nowell, III
Senior Vice President and Controller
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned, a director of PepsiCo, Inc. ("PepsiCo") does hereby appoint
Robert F. Sharpe, Jr. and Lawrence F. Dickie, and each of them severally, his
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, to execute on behalf of the undersigned the
following documents and any and all amendments thereto (including post-effective
amendments):
(i) Registration Statements No. 33-53232 and 33-64243 relating to
the offer and sale of PepsiCo's Debt Securities and Warrants,
and any registration statements deemed by any such
attorney-in-fact to be necessary or appropriate to register
the offer and sale of debt securities or warrants by PepsiCo
or guarantees by PepsiCo of any of its subsidiaries' debt
securities or warrants;
(ii) Registration Statements No. 33-4635, 33-21607, 33-30372,
33-31844, 33-37271, 33-37978, 33-47314 and 33-47527 all
relating to the primary and/or secondary offer and sale of
PepsiCo Capital Stock issued or exchanged in connection with
acquisition transactions, and any registration statements
deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to be necessary or
appropriate to register the primary and/or secondary offer and
sale of PepsiCo Capital Stock issued or exchanged in
acquisition transactions;
(iii) Registration Statements No. 33-29037, 33-35602, 33-42058,
33-51496, 33-54731, 33-42121, 33-50685, and 33-66150 relating
to the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under
the PepsiCo SharePower Stock; and any registration statements
deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to be necessary or
appropriate to register the offer and sale of shares of
PepsiCo Capital Stock under the PepsiCo SharePower Stock
Option Plan to employees of PepsiCo or otherwise;
(iv) Registration Statements No. 2-82645, 33-51514 and 33-60965
covering the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock
under the Long Term Savings Program of PepsiCo, and any
registration statements deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to
be necessary or appropriate to register the offer and sale of
shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under the long term savings
programs of any other subsidiary of PepsiCo;
(v) Registration Statements No. 33-61731 and 333-09363 pertaining
to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's
1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan, Registration Statement No.
33-54733, relating to the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo
Capital Stock under PepsiCo's 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan,
Registration Statement No. 33-19539 relating to the offer and
sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's 1987
Incentive Plan and resales of such shares by officers of
PepsiCo, and Registration Statement No. 2-65410 relating to
the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under
PepsiCo's 1979 Incentive Plan, 1972 Performance Share Plan, as
amended, and various option plans, and resales of such shares
by officers of PepsiCo;
(vi) Registration Statement No. 33-22970 relating to the offer and
sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's
Director Stock Plan;
(vii) All other applications, reports, registrations, information,
documents and instruments filed or required to be filed by
PepsiCo with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock
exchanges or any governmental official or agency in connection
with the listing, registration or approval of PepsiCo Capital
Stock, PepsiCo debt securities or warrants, other securities
or PepsiCo guarantees of its subsidiaries' debt securities or
warrants, or the offer and sale thereof, on in order to meet
PepsiCo's reporting requirements to such entities or persons;
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, and each of such attorneys shall have the power to act
hereunder with or without the other.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of May 5,
1999.
/s/ Arthur C. Martinez
-------------------------
Arthur C. Martinez
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned, a director of PepsiCo, Inc. ("PepsiCo") does hereby appoint
Robert F. Sharpe, Jr. and Lawrence F. Dickie, and each of them severally, his
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, to execute on behalf of the undersigned the
following documents and any and all amendments thereto (including post-effective
amendments):
(i) Registration Statements No. 33-53232 and 33-64243 relating to
the offer and sale of PepsiCo's Debt Securities and Warrants,
and any registration statements deemed by any such
attorney-in-fact to be necessary or appropriate to register
the offer and sale of debt securities or warrants by PepsiCo
or guarantees by PepsiCo of any of its subsidiaries' debt
securities or warrants;
(ii) Registration Statements No. 33-4635, 33-21607, 33-30372,
33-31844, 33-37271, 33-37978, 33-47314 and 33-47527 all
relating to the primary and/or secondary offer and sale of
PepsiCo Capital Stock issued or exchanged in connection with
acquisition transactions, and any registration statements
deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to be necessary or
appropriate to register the primary and/or secondary offer and
sale of PepsiCo Capital Stock issued or exchanged in
acquisition transactions;
(iii) Registration Statements No. 33-29037, 33-35602, 33-42058,
33-51496, 33-54731, 33-42121, 33-50685, and 33-66150 relating
to the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under
the PepsiCo SharePower Stock; and any registration statements
deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to be necessary or
appropriate to register the offer and sale of shares of
PepsiCo Capital Stock under the PepsiCo SharePower Stock
Option Plan to employees of PepsiCo or otherwise;
(iv) Registration Statements No. 2-82645, 33-51514 and 33-60965
covering the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock
under the Long Term Savings Program of PepsiCo, and any
registration statements deemed by any such attorney-in-fact to
be necessary or appropriate to register the offer and sale of
shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under the long term savings
programs of any other subsidiary of PepsiCo;
(v) Registration Statements No. 33-61731 and 333-09363 pertaining
to the offer and sale of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's
1995 Stock Option Incentive Plan, Registration Statement No.
33-54733, relating to the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo
Capital Stock under PepsiCo's 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan,
Registration Statement No. 33-19539 relating to the offer and
sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's 1987
Incentive Plan and resales of such shares by officers of
PepsiCo, and Registration Statement No. 2-65410 relating to
the offer and sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under
PepsiCo's 1979 Incentive Plan, 1972 Performance Share Plan, as
amended, and various option plans, and resales of such shares
by officers of PepsiCo;
(vi) Registration Statement No. 33-22970 relating to the offer and
sale of shares of PepsiCo Capital Stock under PepsiCo's
Director Stock Plan;
(vii) All other applications, reports, registrations, information,
documents and instruments filed or required to be filed by
PepsiCo with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock
exchanges or any governmental official or agency in connection
with the listing, registration or approval of PepsiCo Capital
Stock, PepsiCo debt securities or warrants, other securities
or PepsiCo guarantees of its subsidiaries' debt securities or
warrants, or the offer and sale thereof, on in order to meet
PepsiCo's reporting requirements to such entities or persons;
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, and each of such attorneys shall have the power to act
hereunder with or without the other.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument as of May 5,
1999.
/s/ Franklin D. Raines
-------------------------
Franklin D. Raines